I see all these accounts here in this race to what seems only the beyond category and much of it occurring over a relative short period of a just a year or three. It seems very surreal or unreal maybe. I get the power of compounding but I fret about the fact that the gains of S&P 500 have been so outside the bounds historical averages in recent past whether looking at 1-, 5-, 10-year periods. Most due to to multiple expansion overall and specifically within a few concentrated stocks seems like a setup. Up 30% in last 12 months? 15% annualized for 5 years? Even 13% over 10 years?
But it does suggest that we should expect lower returns at some point - unless earnings (and buybacks) grow meaningfully, which expectation is 14% earnings growth for 2025 so we are at almost 21.5x forward PE - average over last 5 years was 18. 17% downside differential. I would still be well below 4% WR even if if it happened - that is the great thing about overvalued markets - more cushion for the fall. haha
Can't fight it! Won't fight it!
I started investing in 2015, when I discovered MMM. As part of my FIRE plan, I modeled how big a stash I could expect to have under different rates of return. For the most optimistic scenario, which I treated as an unrealistic upper bound, I used a rate of return of 10%.
As of now, according to Vanguard, my ten-year rate of return is 12.2%.
I like your phrasing of "surreal". I'm certainly not complaining about having lots more money than I expected. But I also wonder how long this can go on. Maybe we're on the precipice of a crash, or at least, a long period of stagnation so that valuations can return to historical norms.
I already have a bigger stash than I ever expected to accumulate, so if returns are lower going forward, that shouldn't be a problem. I can live very well on a withdrawal rate that's incredibly low by all historical standards.
On the other hand, maybe the old assumptions are wrong. Maybe the fact that market returns have been this high for this long, despite a global pandemic and a Fed rate-hike cycle, isn't a fluke but a message that we should be heeding. Who knows - maybe the day is coming when robots and AI take over the world economy, whoever owns a share of them will be rich beyond their wildest dreams, and the market has already priced this in.
I have no idea if any of this is true (my crystal ball seems to be defective). All I'm saying is, we should leave room to be surprised to the upside. Maybe all the wise and prudent safety measures and fallbacks we planned out won't be necessary in the end. Maybe the future will be better than we expected, rather than worse.
Our biggest problem, when we're older, could be figuring out things to do with the giant piles of money we're all sitting on top of. I'm not necessarily against the idea of building a Scrooge McDuck-style money bin - just saying...