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Other => Off Topic => Topic started by: scottish on August 03, 2018, 03:58:04 PM

Title: Are you the left?
Post by: scottish on August 03, 2018, 03:58:04 PM
There is an awful lot of communication today that refers to 'the left'  or 'the right'.

For example,  "The problem with the left is that they extrapolate your argument to some ridiculous extreme"
Or "The problem with the right is that they don't care about the environment"

It bugs me.    I tend to agree with elements from each side.   So I have to wonder, do people really identify this way?   
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: RetiredAt63 on August 04, 2018, 09:28:09 AM
I like the political compass (https://www.politicalcompass.org/ (https://www.politicalcompass.org/)).   Right and left came out of legislative bodies.   Canada's left and right don't match the U.S.'s left and right, and I am sure this is true comparing any 2 countries.

I am guessing that another part of the discussion is that most people discussing politics here are Americans and they have a strong 2 party system.  The rhetoric you mention is more their rhetoric, and it is spilling over into Canada (or since the Koch brothers fund Canadian think tanks, which totally sucks, it is being intentionally exported to Canada).

In Canada you can prefer the Conservatives, the Liberals, the NDP or the Greens, or if you are in Quebec the BQ.  So you can be conservative (and if so, fiscally or socially, the Conservatives have gone for socially conservative and fiscally I have no idea what, the old PCs were fiscally conservative and socially middle of the road). You can be middle of the road (the Liberals tend to stake out this territory) or definitely left-wing (NDP).  Or you can be on another tangent altogether (Green, BQ).
 
I tend to be fiscally conservative and socially liberal, so when I look at actual party platforms I end up Green.  And over my voting history I have voted PC, Liberal, NDP and Green (never BQ).  Everybody's rhetoric drives me crazy.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: matchewed on August 04, 2018, 09:59:39 AM
I believe it is a cultural infection in the US that is a result of the promotion and propping up of a two party system that is self perpetuating.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: marty998 on August 04, 2018, 04:39:21 PM
I hate how you can't identify as left of centre without being labelled a socialist or communist.

There needs to be a bucket for socially progressive and fiscally conservative.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: Sudden Desu on August 04, 2018, 04:54:33 PM
The terms are catch-all. I think the vagueness of "the left" or "the right" can exist if you don't differentiate between extreme ideologues and the mainstream political parties. I prefer the Democrats. Does that make me the left?
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: anisotropy on August 04, 2018, 05:33:25 PM
What fascinates me is that I run into an awful lot of people who bring up falling into this mixed bucket of socially liberal/economically conservative, and basically no one who talks about being socially conservative but economically liberal.

Makes sense no?

socially liberal/economically conservative can loosely translate into:  no body touches my money and I am going to do w/e the eff I want to do.

lol
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: nnls on August 05, 2018, 12:00:41 AM
I like the political compass (https://www.politicalcompass.org/ (https://www.politicalcompass.org/)).   Right and left came out of legislative bodies.   Canada's left and right don't match the U.S.'s left and right, and I am sure this is true comparing any 2 countries.


I got left/libertarian which suggests I should vote for the Australian greens party according to the last election

https://www.politicalcompass.org/aus2016 (https://www.politicalcompass.org/aus2016)
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: DreamFIRE on August 05, 2018, 01:30:13 AM
"You can’t be socially progressive and economically conservative"

https://qz.com/936052/you-cant-be-socially-progressive-and-economically-conservative/

Quote
If you want to be socially progressive, you have to support initiatives that foster social progress, like education equality, women’s health resources, criminal justice reform, universal healthcare, workplace equality, and so on. These initiatives either cost taxpayer money, require governmentally enforced regulation, or both. If you believe in smaller government and want to pay less in taxes, how do you propose social progress be made? Because if there’s no social progress funding, there’s no social progress. Passive support is no support at all.

You can be socially conservative and fiscally conservative, but if you’re fiscally conservative, you can only be either socially conservative or a person who doesn’t give a shit. And not giving a shit is not progressive.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: deborah on August 05, 2018, 01:42:58 AM
I like the political compass (https://www.politicalcompass.org/ (https://www.politicalcompass.org/)).   Right and left came out of legislative bodies.   Canada's left and right don't match the U.S.'s left and right, and I am sure this is true comparing any 2 countries.


I got left/libertarian which suggests I should vote for the Australian greens party according to the last election

https://www.politicalcompass.org/aus2016 (https://www.politicalcompass.org/aus2016)
Same here, but somehow the Greens aren’t the right party for me, even though I should vote for them.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: Raymond Reddington on August 05, 2018, 03:26:54 AM
Funny, I guess I'm the person who considers himself more socially conservative and economically progressive.

-I believe in low tax rates for corporations, but eliminating tax deductions for high paid individuals for the business (thus pitting shareholders against high executive comp) and eliminating all forms of compensation that do not have a taxable fair value on the date of issuance as compensation.
-I believe in lowered tax rates for the middle class, but higher tax rates above $300,000 (new bracket), then $500,000, then $800,000, then $1M, then $1.5M, then $2M and every 500K to $20M, topping out at a 60% rate. There's no way a person making $20M year should have the same marginal tax rate as someone making $501K. Index all of these numbers to inflation.
-I believe in eliminating capital gains rates on taxable accounts. All income is treated as ordinary income, save for pass through income, which can take the 20% deduction, and qualified dividends, which can get a preferential rate.
-I believe in eliminating Roth/Traditional IRA distinctions and creating one type of IRA account, contributions to which are tax deductible, and can be withdrawn tax free anytime after age 50, with a carve out for earlier if the individual establishes a distribution schedule (exact criteria to be determined) that meets that of an early retiree. Up to the tax deductible max can be contributed in any year, which can be an even 20K now, indexed to inflation.
-I believe in ensuring Social Security remains sustainable by lifting the cap on contributions for high income individuals, but maintaining the limit to their benefit. I also believe in raising the full "retirement" age for SS to 68, since this was designed as insurance against people outliving retirement savings, rather than a primary source of retirement income.
-I believe in a strong estate tax. It's not a tax on the dead, because they are dead. It's a tax on heirs that prevents dynastic wealth from accumulating and ensures each generation has to earn its own keep. It incentivizes productivity rather than sloth. $5M tax free, then 75% on anything above that. It also ensures the baby boom generation responsible for running up such large governmental deficits pays back their debts from their own accumulated resources, rather than taxing the labor of future generations at greater rates to pay for the party that was had already.
-I believe in using proceeds to pay down government debt, which will reduce the budget deficit significantly since debt service costs are huge. Specifically focus on debt held by foreign states, to reduce their leverage in trade deals.
-I believe in strong worker's rights protections, which include labor unions, paid time off, workplace safety etc. I also believe the government has a duty economically to discourage companies from taking advantage of cheap, slave-like labor, which harms the workforce here by forcing them to compete with slavery abroad. Trade deals should be with allied nations only, and there should be strict barriers to discourage product competitions on the shelves of American stores from companies based in places like China that undermine our standard of living with shabby quality and underpaid labor.
-I believe in making health insurance like car insurance. All employers would give their employees a raise that represents the employer's share of healthcare costs immediately. Then the employee would be free to purchase their own health insurance plan after shopping around. However, there would still be an individual mandate. This would force insurers to compete for customers, which would use good old fashioned competition to drive down prices. This also forces providers to keep prices down, lest insurers drop them in an effort to retain their own lower prices. Right now there is no incentive for insurers or providers to keep costs down, since healthy workers have insurance through work. Employees forfeit the employer's share of costs if they purchase coverage on their own (and thus pay a higher cost), even if overall the plan would cost less. Plus it discourages employees from changing jobs, which is stupid. Put the burden squarely on the individual to find coverage (once the employer has made their share of health costs part of the employee's salary) then mandate everyone to buy their own from competing insurers. And you also get rid of the administrative nightmare that is COBRA, cutting out a bunch of COBRA administrators who are useless middlemen that service an overpriced healthcare option for those between jobs that would no longer be necessary.
-I believe in strong funding for the nation's infrastructure. It's falling apart, and we're falling behind.

However, socially:
-I believe gay marriage should be legal federally.
-I believe abortion should be legal for anyone who wants it.
-I think transgendering is personally dumb, but I support the right of someone to legally change their gender provided they actually obtain the surgery. However, I also support the rights of those who don't recognize the new gender. There is absolutely nothing wrong with a straight man who refuses to date a transgender woman who was biologically born a man, and this is not discrimination in any way.
-I believe in the rule of law, and illegal immigration needs to be cracked down on significantly. This is best done by targeting not just the illegal immigrants, but those who hire them (who would face stiff fines). That said, some exception needs to be carved out for those who were brought here very young and have only known this country. But once those cases are addressed, the door is closed to future illegal immigrants.
-I believe in strong separation of all churches and the state.
-I believe in free speech, as long as it is not hate speech.
-I believe your rights end the second they infringe on someone else's. No business has the right to refuse service to anyone for any personal characteristic, only for misbehavior while in the business.
-I believe in the 2nd amendment - however, anyone with diagnosed mental illness, any criminal record involving violence (or the threat of violence) including as a minor, or theft of a firearm, is permanently barred from owning one. Every citizen has to take a gun safety course prior to being allowed to own one. States have the right to set permitting levels (premises, carry, concealed carry, etc.), but legally everyone that meets the aforementioned criteria is allowed to own a gun and store it on premises at their primary residence.
-I believe that a person should have the right to use deadly force in any situation where the safety of any individual is threatened, or if their property is threatened by an individual trespassing on their property.
-I believe in institutionalizing the mentally ill again (some people are just not made for this world, no matter how you try to spin it)
-I believe in the death penalty for serious crimes or repeat offenders. If a dog can get put down for 2 bites, there is no way someone who has been arrested 30 times and convicted of misdemeanors or violations each and every time should be out on the streets to commit felony murder...yet it happens all the time.
-I believe in broken windows policing. Quality of life crimes degrade the standard of living in places and create the perception that anything goes. They open up a door to mischief, and eventually to greater crimes.
-I believe inner city schools need better funding, better laying out of what a school is and isn't for parents, and all schools need the freedom to fail underperforming kids or banish misbehaving children without threat of being sued or harrassed.
-I believe a basic financial literacy and personal finance class should be mandatory during senior year of high school.

Sigh. Guess that makes me the exception.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: jim555 on August 05, 2018, 05:14:54 AM
The terms right and left are open to debate.  What it means to me is right wants to keep things the way things are or conserve them and left wants to try to change things to make progress. 

It all depends on the frame of where you are.  For example in China the right would want to conserve the dictatorship and the left would want to liberalise things.

In America the right wants to conserve how the country was in the beginning while the left wants to make a lot of changes.

 
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: GuitarStv on August 05, 2018, 07:46:53 AM
"You can’t be socially progressive and economically conservative"

https://qz.com/936052/you-cant-be-socially-progressive-and-economically-conservative/

Quote
If you want to be socially progressive, you have to support initiatives that foster social progress, like education equality, women’s health resources, criminal justice reform, universal healthcare, workplace equality, and so on. These initiatives either cost taxpayer money, require governmentally enforced regulation, or both. If you believe in smaller government and want to pay less in taxes, how do you propose social progress be made? Because if there’s no social progress funding, there’s no social progress. Passive support is no support at all.

You can be socially conservative and fiscally conservative, but if you’re fiscally conservative, you can only be either socially conservative or a person who doesn’t give a shit. And not giving a shit is not progressive.

I'm not sure that I buy that.  One of the initial assumptions made in the statement (that fiscal conservatism equates to small government) is flat out wrong.  Many socially liberal programs (public health care, food programs, re-education / reintegration of prisoners into society) are much more fiscally conservative than the alternative when viewed from a whole society point of view.  They have more apparent initial costs, but have knock-on effects that end up in net savings (earlier diagnosis/cheaper care, reduced crime, less recurrence of crime/better productivity).

It's possible to be socially liberal because you don't want to waste tax dollars.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: RetiredAt63 on August 05, 2018, 08:59:08 AM
"You can’t be socially progressive and economically conservative"

https://qz.com/936052/you-cant-be-socially-progressive-and-economically-conservative/

Quote
If you want to be socially progressive, you have to support initiatives that foster social progress, like education equality, women’s health resources, criminal justice reform, universal healthcare, workplace equality, and so on. These initiatives either cost taxpayer money, require governmentally enforced regulation, or both. If you believe in smaller government and want to pay less in taxes, how do you propose social progress be made? Because if there’s no social progress funding, there’s no social progress. Passive support is no support at all.

You can be socially conservative and fiscally conservative, but if you’re fiscally conservative, you can only be either socially conservative or a person who doesn’t give a shit. And not giving a shit is not progressive.

I'm not sure that I buy that.  One of the initial assumptions made in the statement (that fiscal conservatism equates to small government) is flat out wrong.  Many socially liberal programs (public health care, food programs, re-education / reintegration of prisoners into society) are much more fiscally conservative than the alternative when viewed from a whole society point of view.  They have more apparent initial costs, but have knock-on effects that end up in net savings (earlier diagnosis/cheaper care, reduced crime, less recurrence of crime/better productivity).

It's possible to be socially liberal because you don't want to waste tax dollars.

Definitely. Advantages of state run health care systems are that people see the doctor when they are sick, not waiting until they are critically ill in ER, which drives total costs up. People don't stay in bad jobs because of workplace health insurance. People don't go bankrupt because of no/poor health insurance. In the long run a country has an overall healthier population at lower cost. The same argument can be made for higher education.  It's part of the tax system, people know some of their taxes are going to the general well-being of their society.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: Davnasty on August 05, 2018, 09:46:48 AM
"You can’t be socially progressive and economically conservative"

https://qz.com/936052/you-cant-be-socially-progressive-and-economically-conservative/

Quote
If you want to be socially progressive, you have to support initiatives that foster social progress, like education equality, women’s health resources, criminal justice reform, universal healthcare, workplace equality, and so on. These initiatives either cost taxpayer money, require governmentally enforced regulation, or both. If you believe in smaller government and want to pay less in taxes, how do you propose social progress be made? Because if there’s no social progress funding, there’s no social progress. Passive support is no support at all.

You can be socially conservative and fiscally conservative, but if you’re fiscally conservative, you can only be either socially conservative or a person who doesn’t give a shit. And not giving a shit is not progressive.

I'm not sure that I buy that.  One of the initial assumptions made in the statement (that fiscal conservatism equates to small government) is flat out wrong.  Many socially liberal programs (public health care, food programs, re-education / reintegration of prisoners into society) are much more fiscally conservative than the alternative when viewed from a whole society point of view.  They have more apparent initial costs, but have knock-on effects that end up in net savings (earlier diagnosis/cheaper care, reduced crime, less recurrence of crime/better productivity).

It's possible to be socially liberal because you don't want to waste tax dollars.

Definitely. Advantages of state run health care systems are that people see the doctor when they are sick, not waiting until they are critically ill in ER, which drives total costs up. People don't stay in bad jobs because of workplace health insurance. People don't go bankrupt because of no/poor health insurance. In the long run a country has an overall healthier population at lower cost. The same argument can be made for higher education.  It's part of the tax system, people know some of their taxes are going to the general well-being of their society.

Not to mention there are lots of socially liberal actions we can take without spending anything. Allowing gay marriage, relaxing drug laws (this also moves toward smaller government and is directly fiscally conservative). Favoring less military spending is either socially liberal or neutral and it's definitively a fiscally conservative position. Money doesn't equal action, especially when it comes to social issues.

We should also make at least one more category, environmentally conservative or environmentally liberal. That's a tricky one though, are the conservative the people who want to keep the laws the same or who want to keep the environment itself the same. They would be opposites.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: maizefolk on August 05, 2018, 10:14:54 AM
Funny, I guess I'm the person who considers himself more socially conservative and economically progressive.

Pleasure to meet you.

While not in any way arguing with the way you self identify, after reading your list of political positions, perhaps part of difference is that different parts of the country have different lines for how socially liberal you have to be to be more liberal than conservative?

Where I come from, just a few of the basic positions I've highlighted below would be enough to make you left of center on social issues

Quote
However, socially:
-I believe gay marriage should be legal federally.
-I believe abortion should be legal for anyone who wants it.
...snip..
-I believe in strong separation of all churches and the state.
-I believe in free speech, as long as it is not hate speech.
...snip...
-I believe your rights end the second they infringe on someone else's. No business has the right to refuse service to anyone for any personal characteristic, only for misbehavior while in the business.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: DreamFIRE on August 05, 2018, 10:57:21 AM
Where I come from, just a few of the basic positions I've highlighted below would be enough to make you left of center on social issues

Quote
However, socially:
-I believe gay marriage should be legal federally.
-I believe abortion should be legal for anyone who wants it.
...snip..
-I believe in strong separation of all churches and the state.
-I believe in free speech, as long as it is not hate speech.
...snip...
-I believe your rights end the second they infringe on someone else's. No business has the right to refuse service to anyone for any personal characteristic, only for misbehavior while in the business.

Yeah, I'm in a solid blue state, and that comes across as pretty liberal to me.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: nick663 on August 05, 2018, 11:26:08 AM
I'm left of center on social issues where there are benefits for the country as a whole (infrastructure, socialized healthcare, environmental, etc) and beyond that I lean libertarian and just want to be left alone.  I'm also somewhat of a deficit hawk although I'm fine with deficits in a time of need (armed conflict that threatens the nation or economic recession).

Currently the "right" calls any expansion of social programs socialism, has an authoritarian lean, and they have grown the deficit at every opportunity in the last 30 years.  Pretty much the opposite of what I'm looking for.
Currently the "left" want to expand social programs/regulations and they have done ok on the deficit in the last 30 years (through tax increases).

If there was a "none of the above" I would take it but if I have to choose, the left at least touches on a few issues I care about.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: Raymond Reddington on August 05, 2018, 01:34:04 PM
Pleasure to meet you.

While not in any way arguing with the way you self identify, after reading your list of political positions, perhaps part of difference is that different parts of the country have different lines for how socially liberal you have to be to be more liberal than conservative?

Where I come from, just a few of the basic positions I've highlighted below would be enough to make you left of center on social issues

Quote
However, socially:
-I believe gay marriage should be legal federally.
-I believe abortion should be legal for anyone who wants it.
...snip..
-I believe in strong separation of all churches and the state.
-I believe in free speech, as long as it is not hate speech.
...snip...
-I believe your rights end the second they infringe on someone else's. No business has the right to refuse service to anyone for any personal characteristic, only for misbehavior while in the business.

Of course, those may seem "liberal" by today's standards. But to be clear, I'm not saying I agree with all of them, I'm saying that in a strict interpretation of constitutional freedoms, it is not my right nor the government's right, to take those rights away from anyone else. There is nothing in the Bible about "banning" sin, after all. You can allow gay marriage without personally agreeing with every aspect of it. It's not my place to tell someone who to love, and if they want to, FINE. But I also believe in family values, I don't believe being gay is a "choice" - I believe it's inherent in a human's nature, that people can be completely heterosexual, completely homosexual, and bisexual to degrees along a spectrum. However, I strongly believe that the world should remain generally heteronormative and promoting of family values while allowing homosexuals and bisexuals the freedom to do what they please, so long as they do so within the context of the laws, which would be expanded to allow them to marry if they please. I do not believe that homosexual relationships need to be depicted on every show on television (the current crusade) to "normalize" this behavior, nor do I believe that the homosexual lifestyle should be placed in front of children so publicly and promoted as a choice. It's something people should just discover on their own, not something that you actively attempt to place on a podium opposite a heteronormative lifestyle to a confused, bisexual teenager who may be closer to one end of the bisexual spectrum than the other, and attempt to persuade him/her to embrace that life. But I have friends who are 100% gay, and they know it. I support their right to get married, if they want.

Part of believing in freedoms is recognizes that you do not have the freedom to strip freedoms from others, whether you agree with them or not. I think of that actually, at its core, as a VERY conservative position in the classical sense, not the neoconservative crap that is spouted today. Hell as far as I'm concerned, 2 of the best presidents in US history were Teddy Roosevelt and Eisenhower.

I also don't believe in the welfare state, and people should not be allowed to have kids who have no way of taking care of them. Having kids is not a freedom, your rights to be a parent end at that child's right to have a suitable upbringing. Pro birth is not the same thing as pro life (which I actually am, even if it means less births). Additionally, welfare is supposed to support you until you can find work again, not be a permanent crutch. While the majority of welfare users are honest, plenty of all races, aren't. Kick those people off it. Then they can stop being used as the strawman against a program designed to get people working again.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: DreamFIRE on August 05, 2018, 02:05:26 PM
and people should not be allowed to have kids who have no way of taking care of them.

But they have childless people like me paying higher taxes to subsidize the costs of raising their children so that they can pay lower taxes, get more benefits, and use more public resources.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: Raymond Reddington on August 05, 2018, 02:06:51 PM
and people should not be allowed to have kids who have no way of taking care of them.

But they have childless people like me paying higher taxes to subsidize the costs of raising their children so that they can pay lower taxes, get more benefits, and use more public resources.

Dude, I don't have children either. Right there with you.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: RetiredAt63 on August 05, 2018, 02:27:36 PM
and people should not be allowed to have kids who have no way of taking care of them.

But they have childless people like me paying higher taxes to subsidize the costs of raising their children so that they can pay lower taxes, get more benefits, and use more public resources.

Dude, I don't have children either. Right there with you.

I have one (ZPG and all that), but I support the support of children whether they are onlies or one of 10.  I want all those kids to grow up to be healthy (physically and mentally) contributing citizens, which means they need support, whether from their families, their local community, or government programs, or a mix of all 3.

Along with that I support the mother's choice as to how many she will have, and when she will have them, which also means supporting birth control and early term abortion, and for health reasons (mother or fetus) later term abortions.  Basically  what Canada has now for both birth control and abortions.  It took us decades and court battles to get here, but as a society we seem to generally be OK with it.  And if you have good birth control availability, there are a lot fewer abortions.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: DreamFIRE on August 05, 2018, 02:44:20 PM
and people should not be allowed to have kids who have no way of taking care of them.

But they have childless people like me paying higher taxes to subsidize the costs of raising their children so that they can pay lower taxes, get more benefits, and use more public resources.

Dude, I don't have children either. Right there with you.

I have one (ZPG and all that), but I support the support of children whether they are onlies or one of 10.  I want all those kids to grow up to be healthy (physically and mentally) contributing citizens, which means they need support, whether from their families, their local community, or government programs, or a mix of all 3.

I'm already supporting them, but unfortunately, it's to a MUCH larger degree than I feel is fair and not by choice.  For a household income of $70K/yr, a single woman pays over 30X as much federal income tax per household member as a family of four, just as one example of the unfairness of it all.  If you're going to have kids, you should be able to raise them yourself, not expect me to do it for you.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: shuffler on August 05, 2018, 03:57:03 PM
For a household income of $70K/yr, a single woman pays over 30X as much federal income tax per household member as a family of four, just as one example of the unfairness of it all.
Your example is still dumb (https://forum.mrmoneymustache.com/welcome-to-the-forum/social-security-will-not-be-bankrupt/msg2060150/#msg2060150).
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: mm1970 on August 05, 2018, 05:11:06 PM
"You can’t be socially progressive and economically conservative"

https://qz.com/936052/you-cant-be-socially-progressive-and-economically-conservative/

Quote
If you want to be socially progressive, you have to support initiatives that foster social progress, like education equality, women’s health resources, criminal justice reform, universal healthcare, workplace equality, and so on. These initiatives either cost taxpayer money, require governmentally enforced regulation, or both. If you believe in smaller government and want to pay less in taxes, how do you propose social progress be made? Because if there’s no social progress funding, there’s no social progress. Passive support is no support at all.

You can be socially conservative and fiscally conservative, but if you’re fiscally conservative, you can only be either socially conservative or a person who doesn’t give a shit. And not giving a shit is not progressive.

I think that when most people describe themselves this way, they are kind of left/ libertarian.  Meaning, they really want that gays should be allowed to marry, they want women's equality, they want to protect natural resources (and are willing to pay for that) BUT they also think that people should work for what they have.

The fiscal conservatism applies only to certain areas. 
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: middo on August 05, 2018, 05:48:56 PM
I like the political compass (https://www.politicalcompass.org/ (https://www.politicalcompass.org/)).   Right and left came out of legislative bodies.   Canada's left and right don't match the U.S.'s left and right, and I am sure this is true comparing any 2 countries.

I am guessing that another part of the discussion is that most people discussing politics here are Americans and they have a strong 2 party system.  The rhetoric you mention is more their rhetoric, and it is spilling over into Canada (or since the Koch brothers fund Canadian think tanks, which totally sucks, it is being intentionally exported to Canada).

In Canada you can prefer the Conservatives, the Liberals, the NDP or the Greens, or if you are in Quebec the BQ.  So you can be conservative (and if so, fiscally or socially, the Conservatives have gone for socially conservative and fiscally I have no idea what, the old PCs were fiscally conservative and socially middle of the road). You can be middle of the road (the Liberals tend to stake out this territory) or definitely left-wing (NDP).  Or you can be on another tangent altogether (Green, BQ).
 
I tend to be fiscally conservative and socially liberal, so when I look at actual party platforms I end up Green.  And over my voting history I have voted PC, Liberal, NDP and Green (never BQ).  Everybody's rhetoric drives me crazy.

I just did the political compass.  And here is mine...

Looks like I'm left of Gandhi.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: marty998 on August 05, 2018, 06:37:27 PM
"You can’t be socially progressive and economically conservative"

https://qz.com/936052/you-cant-be-socially-progressive-and-economically-conservative/

Quote
If you want to be socially progressive, you have to support initiatives that foster social progress, like education equality, women’s health resources, criminal justice reform, universal healthcare, workplace equality, and so on. These initiatives either cost taxpayer money, require governmentally enforced regulation, or both. If you believe in smaller government and want to pay less in taxes, how do you propose social progress be made? Because if there’s no social progress funding, there’s no social progress. Passive support is no support at all.

You can be socially conservative and fiscally conservative, but if you’re fiscally conservative, you can only be either socially conservative or a person who doesn’t give a shit. And not giving a shit is not progressive.

I should respond to this. In my mind there is a difference between fiscal conservatism (an appropriate level of taxation, spent efficiently, is ok), and neo liberalism / tea party economics which suggests taxation is theft and everything should be user pays.

If New Zealand can have a decent society with a top marginal tax rate of 35ish%, I fail to see why Australia requires a top rate of 49%...

Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: maizefolk on August 05, 2018, 06:48:42 PM
What both Marty998 and mm1970 said.

It's perhaps also worth noting that the original quote DreamFire dug up comes from a self employed screen writer and originally appeared at the following link: https://bullshit.ist/you-cant-be-socially-progressive-and-economically-conservative-32132ef9efad a website with the tagline: "Stories told by an idiot, full of sound and fury signifying nothing." Given that, I would say it should best be taken as writing intentionally designed to evoke controversy and passionate responses, rather than a well thought out political philosophy.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: gwhunter on August 05, 2018, 07:05:51 PM
What fascinates me is that I run into an awful lot of people who bring up falling into this mixed bucket of socially liberal/economically conservative, and basically no one who talks about being socially conservative but economically liberal.

Makes sense no?

socially liberal/economically conservative can loosely translate into:  no body touches my money and I am going to do w/e the eff I want to do.

lol

I think they(we) are called Libertarian :) 
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: DreamFIRE on August 05, 2018, 09:45:01 PM
For a household income of $70K/yr, a single woman pays over 30X as much federal income tax per household member as a family of four, just as one example of the unfairness of it all.
Your example is still dumb.

I just want to say that I'm sorry that you don't understand it.  I have expanded on it at length in another recent thread.  I will try to get back to that thread you linked to at some point to explain it to you.   For now, I recommend taking your time reading what I already posted.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: DreamFIRE on August 05, 2018, 10:04:45 PM
"You can’t be socially progressive and economically conservative"

https://qz.com/936052/you-cant-be-socially-progressive-and-economically-conservative/

Quote
If you want to be socially progressive, you have to support initiatives that foster social progress, like education equality, women’s health resources, criminal justice reform, universal healthcare, workplace equality, and so on. These initiatives either cost taxpayer money, require governmentally enforced regulation, or both. If you believe in smaller government and want to pay less in taxes, how do you propose social progress be made? Because if there’s no social progress funding, there’s no social progress. Passive support is no support at all.

You can be socially conservative and fiscally conservative, but if you’re fiscally conservative, you can only be either socially conservative or a person who doesn’t give a shit. And not giving a shit is not progressive.

I think that when most people describe themselves this way, they are kind of left/ libertarian.  Meaning, they really want that gays should be allowed to marry, they want women's equality, they want to protect natural resources (and are willing to pay for that) BUT they also think that people should work for what they have.

The fiscal conservatism applies only to certain areas.

I support all that as well, but I wouldn't go as far as to call myself "left" in the grand scheme of things.  I do believe in a more fair sharing of the tax burden from the fiscal conservative side but support the ACA and healthcare for millions of people.  I'm more of a free thinker who doesn't put a label on oneself or let a particular party or ideology form my opinions.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: shuffler on August 05, 2018, 10:08:18 PM
I just want to say that I'm sorry that you don't understand it.
I fully understand what you've said.  It's bunk.  And I've not been the only person to say so.
You're being "intentionally obtuse" (as another poster put it) and exaggeratory, I suppose b/c you want to feel that you're discriminated against (w.r.t. taxes) as a single person.

I attempted to point out how ridiculous your argument is via my examples, such as the family of 4 being disenfranchised b/c they have only 0.5 votes per person ... but I fear that my approach may've been too subtle.

I normally wouldn't comment, but you've posted this lame "30x the taxes!!" rhetoric in several threads now.
You're starting to feel like those "taxes are theft!!" people.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: DreamFIRE on August 05, 2018, 10:21:26 PM
I just want to say that I'm sorry that you don't understand it.
I fully understand what you've said.  It's bunk.

I'm not convinced that you do.  Also... your opinion.

Quote
You're being "intentionally obtuse" (as another poster put it) and exaggeratory, I suppose b/c you want to feel that you're discriminated against (w.r.t. taxes) as a single person.

I disagree with you, and the other poster feels that SS is a transfer of wealth from younger people to rich people, which is a misleading generalization.  Anyone can confirm the figures I gave for accuracy.  I did not exaggerate those figures.

Quote
I attempted to point out how ridiculous your argument is via my examples, such as the family of 4 being disenfranchised b/c they have only 0.5 votes per person ... but I fear that my approach may've been too subtle.

I wasn't talking about voting, I was talking about taxes.  If you think kids should have a right to vote, then perhaps you should start a thread on that topic.

Quote
You're starting to feel like those "taxes are theft!!" people.

Again, feel free to double-check the math if you feel my figures are inaccurate as stated.

I've never said that taxes are theft, ever!  In fact, in the exact thread you linked to, which I had assumed you actually read before posting to, I made repeated posts that I wouldn't mind paying significantly HIGHER payroll taxes to shore up Social Security.  Does that sound like something you would hear from a person who thinks taxes are theft?

Conflating "fairness in taxation" with "taxes are theft" in response to what I posted is being obtuse.

If you read that thread, you will see that I didn't make the comments about household taxes for families until another poster complained  that he and his kids would have to fund SS to pay benefits to wealthy seniors, as if he and his kids were getting screwed by the tax system, despite the fact that they will receive their own benefits when they're older.  I didn't bring it up because I felt discriminated against as a single person, but as part of a larger argument to refute that he and his kids were getting screwed by paying payroll taxes, when in fact, they were benefiting significantly from the tax system in other ways.  So, I can see you missed some key posts in that thread, which explains your response.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: LonerMatt on August 05, 2018, 10:31:46 PM
I might be possible for me to be more left, but it'd be hard without me believing in horoscopes, wellness MLM bullshit and alternative medicine.

(https://www.politicalcompass.org/chart?ec=-8.0&soc=-6.77)

I generally believe that:
- Large businesses are inherently greedy and therefore unethical, and need to be restrained and regulated
- The Environment matters more than the Market
- Higher taxes and more generous public funding of media, health, institutions and education leads to an increase in egalitarian outcomes
- People should be free to be who and what they want
- Borders are stupid and the faster we move away from nation-state the faster we will progress to the next level of political enlightenment
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: DreamFIRE on August 05, 2018, 10:46:45 PM
- Borders are stupid and the faster we move away from nation-state the faster we will progress to the next level of political enlightenment

Wow.  That is pretty far left.  I've known one person in real life that actually stated this, but I don't think it's something he really believes at heart and that he was just trying to contrast with my view on the issue, which I had already stated.  That's one of the reasons I said I don't consider myself "left" in the grand scheme of things.  I'm a strong believer in enforcement of the law against illegal immigration as well as border security.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: shuffler on August 06, 2018, 12:16:37 AM
I attempted to point out how ridiculous your argument is via my examples, such as the family of 4 being disenfranchised b/c they have only 0.5 votes per person ... but I fear that my approach may've been too subtle.
I wasn't talking about voting, I was talking about taxes.  If you think kids should have a right to vote, then perhaps you should start a thread on that topic.
Hmm, it seems my approach *was* too subtle, as I had feared.

My voting-math is an analogy, intended to point out the absurdity of your tax-math.  Both the voting-math and the tax-math are correct, as far as math goes, but in both cases it's ridiculous to treat the children as full fledged adults.  Thus my facetious claim of 0.5 votes-per-person is as preposterous as your claim of 30x taxes-per-person in your scenario.

You make the choice to treat the family as a single unit when assigning income ($70k to both your single-earner and the family), but then switch to treating them as individuals in order to exaggerate your point of tax-dollars-per-person.  You're trying to have it both ways.

If you want to convince people that single-people's tax-dollars are subsidizing married people with children, then there are many more honest ways you could go about it.  Here are a few suggestions that would be more honest, and therefore probably more convincing:
  *  Compare two single/independent tax-payers making $70k each to a household of 4 (2 adults, 2 children) making $140k, and calculate the tax burden paid by each adult.  This would directly show the subsidy/savings when two formerly-single people decide to get together and have kids.
  *  Or if you want to focus only on the subsidy given for marriage, do the above comparison without the children.
  *  Or if you want to focus only on the subsidy given for children, then compare one $70k-earning single person to one $70k-earning single person with a single child (or more children if you prefer).

Again, feel free to double-check the math if you feel my figures are inaccurate as stated.
The point is not that your math was bad, but that your method was bad.  You added in a zero-earning spouse, and treated the children as zero-earning-adult-equivalents.  That's not an honest methodology.  (And I say that as guy with no kids, too.)

Anyhow, I'm trying to read the forum less these days, weekends-only.  So I'll probably not respond again, as I'll likely have lost interest by next weekend.  Maybe you'll provoke me again the next time you bring it up.  ;^)
 
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: marty998 on August 06, 2018, 04:47:21 AM
- Borders are stupid and the faster we move away from nation-state the faster we will progress to the next level of political enlightenment

Wow.  That is pretty far left.  I've known one person in real life that actually stated this, but I don't think it's something he really believes at heart and that he was just trying to contrast with my view on the issue, which I had already stated.  That's one of the reasons I said I don't consider myself "left" in the grand scheme of things.  I'm a strong believer in enforcement of the law against illegal immigration as well as border security.

Agree... too far left for me too. Though the free movement of people is totally compatible with far right free market capitalism (if you equate it to the free movement of capital and economic resources).

I am not going to be totally coherent and well thought out in my view here but I will express them as best I can.

Proper control of borders is essential to avoiding social problems. Some countries thrive on multi-culturalism and are able to accept immigration and integrating various races (e.g. Australia). Some don't (e.g. Japan or China). The beauty of our world is that there is that variety.

Having borders avoids the open slather that will inevitably destroy communities, and ruin the reasons why local populations enjoy living in their desired areas and countries.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: deborah on August 06, 2018, 04:51:40 AM
Have you done the test @marty998  - it appears to me that all the Australians are coming out in the lower left quadrant (I did, and I wouldn’t have put me there) - so I wondered where it put you.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: BookLoverL on August 06, 2018, 05:47:49 AM
I've been various positions on the political spectrum/political compass in the past. These days my view doesn't really fit on the chart at all - I have various idiosyncratic positions and usually describe myself using something like "eco-localist".
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: JLee on August 06, 2018, 06:05:57 AM
Pleasure to meet you.

While not in any way arguing with the way you self identify, after reading your list of political positions, perhaps part of difference is that different parts of the country have different lines for how socially liberal you have to be to be more liberal than conservative?

Where I come from, just a few of the basic positions I've highlighted below would be enough to make you left of center on social issues

Quote
However, socially:
-I believe gay marriage should be legal federally.
-I believe abortion should be legal for anyone who wants it.
...snip..
-I believe in strong separation of all churches and the state.
-I believe in free speech, as long as it is not hate speech.
...snip...
-I believe your rights end the second they infringe on someone else's. No business has the right to refuse service to anyone for any personal characteristic, only for misbehavior while in the business.

Of course, those may seem "liberal" by today's standards. But to be clear, I'm not saying I agree with all of them, I'm saying that in a strict interpretation of constitutional freedoms, it is not my right nor the government's right, to take those rights away from anyone else. There is nothing in the Bible about "banning" sin, after all. You can allow gay marriage without personally agreeing with every aspect of it. It's not my place to tell someone who to love, and if they want to, FINE. But I also believe in family values, I don't believe being gay is a "choice" - I believe it's inherent in a human's nature, that people can be completely heterosexual, completely homosexual, and bisexual to degrees along a spectrum. However, I strongly believe that the world should remain generally heteronormative and promoting of family values while allowing homosexuals and bisexuals the freedom to do what they please, so long as they do so within the context of the laws, which would be expanded to allow them to marry if they please. I do not believe that homosexual relationships need to be depicted on every show on television (the current crusade) to "normalize" this behavior, nor do I believe that the homosexual lifestyle should be placed in front of children so publicly and promoted as a choice. It's something people should just discover on their own, not something that you actively attempt to place on a podium opposite a heteronormative lifestyle to a confused, bisexual teenager who may be closer to one end of the bisexual spectrum than the other, and attempt to persuade him/her to embrace that life. But I have friends who are 100% gay, and they know it. I support their right to get married, if they want.

Part of believing in freedoms is recognizes that you do not have the freedom to strip freedoms from others, whether you agree with them or not. I think of that actually, at its core, as a VERY conservative position in the classical sense, not the neoconservative crap that is spouted today. Hell as far as I'm concerned, 2 of the best presidents in US history were Teddy Roosevelt and Eisenhower.

I also don't believe in the welfare state, and people should not be allowed to have kids who have no way of taking care of them. Having kids is not a freedom, your rights to be a parent end at that child's right to have a suitable upbringing. Pro birth is not the same thing as pro life (which I actually am, even if it means less births). Additionally, welfare is supposed to support you until you can find work again, not be a permanent crutch. While the majority of welfare users are honest, plenty of both races, aren't. Kick those people off it. Then they can stop being used as the strawman against a program designed to get people working again.

Wait what?
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: Turkey Leg on August 06, 2018, 06:22:17 AM
I used to vote for the candidate who was the least idiotic/evil, with no regard for party. (This is a very difficult thing to determine, but in each election I tried.)

However, the GOP's failure to reign in that stupid orange buffoon has caused me to rethink that. It was bad enough to have him elected, but their failure to do their jobs is terrifying.

With God as my witness, I'll not vote for a Republican ever again...until the Democrats screw up as royally.

This probably means I'll never vote for another Republican as long as I live, because I can't imagine our country being so horribly stupid again.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: StarBright on August 06, 2018, 07:30:10 AM
I have always considered myself a democrat nationally but an independent locally. Basically I feel like conservatism works on a micro scale (especially fiscally), but the more macro you get the fundamentals are just different. I have voted for republicans at the state level but not at the federal.

I have never thought of myself as a leftist until recently when family members started calling me a leftist :)
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: gaja on August 06, 2018, 07:48:47 AM
Couldn't get further left on that test. I guess if you belong to the European far left, you would probably be outside the chart. Of the 9 parties in parliament, my usual choice is number two from the left (the guys left of me still think a revolution might be a good idea).

I pay my taxes without grumbling, and believe a lot services are more cost efficient when delivered by the public sector, including schools, health, infrastructure (electric grid, roads, railroads, etc), public transport, etc.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: scottish on August 06, 2018, 08:02:54 AM
- Borders are stupid and the faster we move away from nation-state the faster we will progress to the next level of political enlightenment

Wow.  That is pretty far left.  I've known one person in real life that actually stated this, but I don't think it's something he really believes at heart and that he was just trying to contrast with my view on the issue, which I had already stated.  That's one of the reasons I said I don't consider myself "left" in the grand scheme of things.  I'm a strong believer in enforcement of the law against illegal immigration as well as border security.

I really disagree with that.    Separate nation-states enable us to have different cultures with different rules.   Some will be more successful, some will be less.    Removing borders will not improve political enlightenment.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: shenlong55 on August 06, 2018, 08:56:49 AM
I attempted to point out how ridiculous your argument is via my examples, such as the family of 4 being disenfranchised b/c they have only 0.5 votes per person ... but I fear that my approach may've been too subtle.
I wasn't talking about voting, I was talking about taxes.  If you think kids should have a right to vote, then perhaps you should start a thread on that topic.
Hmm, it seems my approach *was* too subtle, as I had feared.

My voting-math is an analogy, intended to point out the absurdity of your tax-math.  Both the voting-math and the tax-math are correct, as far as math goes, but in both cases it's ridiculous to treat the children as full fledged adults.  Thus my facetious claim of 0.5 votes-per-person is as preposterous as your claim of 30x taxes-per-person in your scenario.

You make the choice to treat the family as a single unit when assigning income ($70k to both your single-earner and the family), but then switch to treating them as individuals in order to exaggerate your point of tax-dollars-per-person.  You're trying to have it both ways.

If you want to convince people that single-people's tax-dollars are subsidizing married people with children, then there are many more honest ways you could go about it.  Here are a few suggestions that would be more honest, and therefore probably more convincing:
  *  Compare two single/independent tax-payers making $70k each to a household of 4 (2 adults, 2 children) making $140k, and calculate the tax burden paid by each adult.  This would directly show the subsidy/savings when two formerly-single people decide to get together and have kids.
  *  Or if you want to focus only on the subsidy given for marriage, do the above comparison without the children.
  *  Or if you want to focus only on the subsidy given for children, then compare one $70k-earning single person to one $70k-earning single person with a single child (or more children if you prefer).

Again, feel free to double-check the math if you feel my figures are inaccurate as stated.
The point is not that your math was bad, but that your method was bad.  You added in a zero-earning spouse, and treated the children as zero-earning-adult-equivalents.  That's not an honest methodology.  (And I say that as guy with no kids, too.)

Anyhow, I'm trying to read the forum less these days, weekends-only.  So I'll probably not respond again, as I'll likely have lost interest by next weekend.  Maybe you'll provoke me again the next time you bring it up.  ;^)

I've got to agree with shuffler on this one.  His methodologies seem more accurate to me.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: maizefolk on August 06, 2018, 09:05:13 AM
I realized I was mostly pointing out the problems with DreamFire's methodology in one of the other threads where they are currently complaining about what a sweet deal people with children get on their taxes, so just wanted to post here and agree with shuffler and shenlong55 on the problems with the methodology:

-Current approach both confounds the (sometimes really big) tax benefits from marrying a zero income spouse with the comparatively modest tax benefits provided for having children.

-Comparing tax paid per person instead of tax paid per household is only valid if you are arguing that a household of four should pay 4x as much income tax as a single person with the same income. Since it is not unheard of for a single person's effective tax rate to exceed 25%, that would mean that high income four person households were expected to pay >100% effective income tax to be "fair."
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: RetiredAt63 on August 06, 2018, 09:08:52 AM
I'm also bottom left on the quadrants.  When I took the test several years ago they also showed Stephen Harper - top right.  Not surprising I didn't agree with his policies.

Not everyone shows country in the ID - which country you live in is going to affect your comments a lot.  Maybe those whose country is not shown could say that in this thread?  An American* is going to be coming from a different viewpoint than an Aussie.  Politically and tax-wise.  And quite possibly state/province will also have a  major effect.

*
Spoiler: show
I would hope the Americans posting here are not so country-centric in their world view that they only think of their own country in this discussion.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: LonerMatt on August 06, 2018, 02:10:07 PM
As more and more issues are increasingly global (climate change, immigration, use of limited resources with increasing population, etc) nation states are less able to respond to those issues appropriate or effectively.

Almost all conceptions of the far future that aren't negative involve increased global co-operation and a transition away from nation states (though there's lots of alternatives, including non-national voting blocks).

Culture existed well before nations and will always exist, to imply it relies on borders is bizarre, it never has and never will.

Marty, just to quibble with you a little, to hold China (incredibly multi-ethnic) as an example of mono culture (given that they are, arguably, committing genocide in many of the non-Han majority parts of the country) seems a pretty poor argument. Japan, too, has massive issues with systemic inequality towards 'Koreans' (33rd/4th generation Japanese people who often have to have special ID documents given that their grandparents were born in Manchuria during WW2) again seems a bizarre 'everyone can have what they want and that's nice' argument. Both countries enforce - often with immoral action and consequence - a government sanctioned idea of what it is to be accepted. Doesn't sound very good to me, nor something we should accept as a given.

I also don't think it's acceptable that someone born in a war zone should just lump it because it's a quirk of fate. That's bullshit and those people shouldn't be restricted or used as political footballs.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: HPstache on August 06, 2018, 02:37:23 PM
I've actually never taken a test like this before, but it probably explains why I'm so strange when it comes to politics:

(https://www.politicalcompass.org/chart?ec=0.75&soc=0.1)
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: scottish on August 06, 2018, 02:56:46 PM
Culture existed well before nations and will always exist, to imply it relies on borders is bizarre, it never has and never will.

I say you're wrong.

Look at Norway.     
Quote
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Norway

China's interesting.   It's an amalgam of cultures which are gradually being absorbed into one capitalist-totalitarian culture.

Compare Canada and the US.   We're both a mix of many different cultures due to our long history of immigration, yet the countries are very different in terms of social program and military adventures.

Maybe you mean something different than I do when you write 'culture'.    I view culture to be a mix of the law, social norms and behaviours found in a region.   I can only think of things that would be lost if we were to consolidate everyone into one big mixing pot of people.    Would we have rule of law?   Or rule by and for the ruling class?     Would we have European social programs or no social programs?    Would we relax by watching TV shows or by playing sports?    What would be the basis for forming public policy?

Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: gaja on August 06, 2018, 03:02:32 PM
Culture existed well before nations and will always exist, to imply it relies on borders is bizarre, it never has and never will.

I say you're wrong.

Look at Norway.    
Quote
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Norway

China's interesting.   It's an amalgam of cultures which are gradually being absorbed into one capitalist-totalitarian culture.

Compare Canada and the US.   We're both a mix of many different cultures due to our long history of immigration, yet the countries are very different in terms of social program and military adventures.

Maybe you mean something different than I do when you write 'culture'.    I view culture to be a mix of the law, social norms and behaviours found in a region.   I can only think of things that would be lost if we were to consolidate everyone into one big mixing pot of people.    Would we have rule of law?   Or rule by and for the ruling class?     Would we have European social programs or no social programs?    Would we relax by watching TV shows or by playing sports?    What would be the basis for forming public policy?

Could you please elaborate?
best regards, Norwegian.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: mm1970 on August 06, 2018, 03:30:24 PM
Quote
I also don't believe in the welfare state, and people should not be allowed to have kids who have no way of taking care of them. Having kids is not a freedom, your rights to be a parent end at that child's right to have a suitable upbringing. Pro birth is not the same thing as pro life (which I actually am, even if it means less births). Additionally, welfare is supposed to support you until you can find work again, not be a permanent crutch. While the majority of welfare users are honest, plenty of both races, aren't. Kick those people off it. Then they can stop being used as the strawman against a program designed to get people working again.

I didn't catch this the first time around.

The welfare reform of the 1990s limited the number of years that you can collect.  "Those people" have already been kicked off it.  Many of them have almost zero income.  Many of them are completely incapable of working.

"$2 a day, living on almost nothing in America" is an interesting book on the topic.  As is "This House Protected By Poverty" by Frances K. Ransley.

Also, random thoughts in no particular order
- who decides what a suitable upbringing is?
- what happens to all those children whose parents are unsuitable?  How is foster care helping anyway?  Is there any hope for children with fetal alcohol syndrome, or personality / brain issues from having been neglected?  If there is hope, what is it?  What does it cost?  How do we pay for it?
- if we are forcing families off welfare (which, as I pointed out above, already happened in the 1990s) - how exactly do people get jobs  without child care?  What happens if there is work but it doesn't pay enough for housing, food, and child care?
- Are we willing, as a country, to subsidize mothers and/ or fathers to stay at home with children until school, simply because it's cheaper than having them work?

The whole issue is incredibly complicated, and every book I read and person I talk to convinces me it's even MORE complicated than I originally thought.  "Back in the day" and all that (The Frances Ransley book takes place a few decades ago) - kids went hungry, lived in substandard conditions.  Is that really what we want?

Approximately 20% of the students in our elementary school are classified as homeless.  These aren't families that aren't working.  They are working - they are just poor.  I think a lot of people who complain about welfare want to complain about the "cheats" (we all know someone who knows someone)... but nobody talks about the people who are just freaking poor.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: expatartist on August 06, 2018, 03:53:51 PM
I voted Left, but really how Left & Right are defined is variable.

In the US where I'm from, I'm Left. In Hong Kong where I live, I'm Centrist-Left, in Europe where I've lived and will again, I'm Center-Right(ish).
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: LonerMatt on August 06, 2018, 05:46:23 PM
Culture existed well before nations and will always exist, to imply it relies on borders is bizarre, it never has and never will.

I say you're wrong.

Look at Norway.     
Quote
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Norway

China's interesting.   It's an amalgam of cultures which are gradually being absorbed into one capitalist-totalitarian culture.

Compare Canada and the US.   We're both a mix of many different cultures due to our long history of immigration, yet the countries are very different in terms of social program and military adventures.

Maybe you mean something different than I do when you write 'culture'.    I view culture to be a mix of the law, social norms and behaviours found in a region.   I can only think of things that would be lost if we were to consolidate everyone into one big mixing pot of people.    Would we have rule of law?   Or rule by and for the ruling class?     Would we have European social programs or no social programs?    Would we relax by watching TV shows or by playing sports?    What would be the basis for forming public policy?

I think that your definition of culture is inaccurate, just a quick dictionary.com search gives us:

"culture
ˈkʌltʃə/Submit
noun
1.
the arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement regarded collectively.
"20th century popular culture"
synonyms:   the arts, the humanities; More
2.
the ideas, customs, and social behaviour of a particular people or society.
"Afro-Caribbean culture"
synonyms:   civilization, society, way of life, lifestyle"

Culture is a broad word, and I suppose if you were specifically talking about the culture of a nation state then, sure, that might be specific to that conception of space and people. However, there have been arts, intellectual achievement, customs, ideas, social behaviours, etc, for as long as there have been societies. Those things don't stop existing.

In terms of your more specific questions, obviously I don't know. I'm one guy sitting in a room in Australia - even small countries are ruled by more than one person, so it'd be quite arrogant to assume I have the answers to all questions because I believe in a directional shift.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: LonerMatt on August 06, 2018, 06:25:13 PM
As much as I hate a definition debate sometimes you've got to make sure you're on the same page.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: DreamFIRE on August 06, 2018, 08:03:56 PM
Speaking of subsidizing, I would gladly pay double the payroll tax to help shore up Social Security and Medicare so that seniors don't have to take a hit to their benefits.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: maizefolk on August 06, 2018, 08:43:48 PM
Speaking of subsidizing, I would gladly pay double the payroll tax to help shore up Social Security and Medicare so that seniors don't have to take a hit to their benefits.

Are you including only your contribution, or the hidden half payed by your employer?

15.3% total payroll tax (it's quite obvious when you have self employment income), so doubling that would mean 30.6% before we even start adding in federal or state income tax. I'm afraid that personally that's too rich for my blood.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: simonsez on August 07, 2018, 08:13:46 AM
Speaking of subsidizing, I would gladly pay double the payroll tax to help shore up Social Security and Medicare so that seniors don't have to take a hit to their benefits.

Are you including only your contribution, or the hidden half payed by your employer?

15.3% total payroll tax (it's quite obvious when you have self employment income), so doubling that would mean 30.6% before we even start adding in federal or state income tax. I'm afraid that personally that's too rich for my blood.
Yeah, doubling the percentage would be rough.  However, moving up the contribution limit wouldn't be the worst idea.  With the two inflection points built in already, any additional dollar beyond inflation on the contribution side would help the program.  I'd peg the number so it matches with the high end of the single filing 24% bracket (the middle bracket), which in 2018 is 157.5k.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: OurTown on August 07, 2018, 12:16:14 PM
Unfortunately, here in the U.S., the right has gone off the fucking deep end.  We no longer have a "center right."  We currently have a left, a center left, and a radical right.  Among other things, this means there is nowhere for the money interests to go because the radical right is too unstable.  It's bad for business.  I suspect we will see the money interests land with the center left (read:  the Democratic Party), making it more of a broad centrist center, flanked by an economic left and a radical xenophobic religious right.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: andy85 on August 07, 2018, 01:21:41 PM
Unfortunately, here in the U.S., the right has gone off the fucking deep end.  We no longer have a "center right."  We currently have a left, a center left, and a radical right.  Among other things, this means there is nowhere for the money interests to go because the radical right is too unstable.  It's bad for business.  I suspect we will see the money interests land with the center left (read:  the Democratic Party), making it more of a broad centrist center, flanked by an economic left and a radical xenophobic religious right.
I hate getting into political threads...i really do..

but it is statements like this that really piss me off and disenfranchise a massive swath of right-of-center individuals such as myself. I took the test and I am 2 boxes to the right of center and about half way down the libertarian axis, which is pretty much where i thought i would land and I know without question that i am in the minority by being right of center on these boards. But it is statements like yours that are echoed by a lot of people here and really make me not want to remain on this board...although i should probably just do what i usually do and not open political threads.

But how can anyone logically and legitimately throw blanket statements out there about a group of people? There is only a far right!? I mean, c'mon. Sure, only the far right garners media attention, much like the the far left gets attention on right leaning news outlets. There is nothing newsworthy about people near the center of the spectrum. I would guess that there is a massive group of people (if not the majority) who fall somewhere between just left of center and just right of center. To think otherwise is just silly. I would say the vast majority of my friends are right of center and approximately 0% of us are "far right". I'm pretty socially liberal when it comes to gay marriage, drugs, war, abortion, things of that nature....but when it comes to fiscal and monetary policy i fall on the right side of things. I am a small government kind of guy, and most of the time, candidates on the left just don't do it for me.

I don't really have much else to say other than blanket statements about the right (or left, or any group of people) do not sit well with me.

I consider myself a right of center libertarian.
If you put a gun to my head i would call myself a republican.
I did not vote for Trump.
I voted for Hillary.

ETA: don't take this as a personal attack please. I just get tired of seeing these types of statements so casually thrown around. I honestly meant nothing personal by my post.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: GuitarStv on August 07, 2018, 01:28:44 PM
Unfortunately, here in the U.S., the right has gone off the fucking deep end.  We no longer have a "center right."  We currently have a left, a center left, and a radical right.  Among other things, this means there is nowhere for the money interests to go because the radical right is too unstable.  It's bad for business.  I suspect we will see the money interests land with the center left (read:  the Democratic Party), making it more of a broad centrist center, flanked by an economic left and a radical xenophobic religious right.

From where I sit here in Canada, I'm not sure that there's any real voice in the US for the left.  There's a centrist/slightly right wing party - the Democrats, a very right wing party - the Republicans.  You have a few EXTREME right wing groups - Libertarians, Tea Partiers, etc.

:P
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: deborah on August 07, 2018, 02:18:31 PM
Here in Australia, as per @BrakeForTurtles link above, the left is disenfranchised, since the major parties are all to the right and the Greens are quite silly (they have caused much harm to the democratic process due to some of their votes) and don’t make consistent decisions. This is despite one of the two major parties being seen as leftist.

This quiz, with all its flaws, shows that significant parts of each country’s electorate simply don’t have anyone to vote for. And that is a problem, no matter where you sit on the spectrum. If you can’t get reasonable representation you feel disenfranchised, and start to believe that the democratic process is a sham. It’s no wonder that democracy is having problems worldwide.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: OurTown on August 07, 2018, 03:10:14 PM
Unfortunately, here in the U.S., the right has gone off the fucking deep end.  We no longer have a "center right."  We currently have a left, a center left, and a radical right.  Among other things, this means there is nowhere for the money interests to go because the radical right is too unstable.  It's bad for business.  I suspect we will see the money interests land with the center left (read:  the Democratic Party), making it more of a broad centrist center, flanked by an economic left and a radical xenophobic religious right.

From where I sit here in Canada, I'm not sure that there's any real voice in the US for the left.  There's a centrist/slightly right wing party - the Democrats, a very right wing party - the Republicans.  You have a few EXTREME right wing groups - Libertarians, Tea Partiers, etc.

:P

You may be right.  The Bernie Sanders "democratic socialists" would certainly style themselves as "left."  They are socialists in the sense of European socialism I guess.  There are a lot of good progressive ideas coming from that wing.  I tend to like progressive ideas better than some of the progressive advocates, for what it's worth.

The US Senate is losing two centrist Republicans this year:  Corker and Flake.  A third centrist, McCain, is not long for this world.  With Corker, we may be able to flip the seat and replace him with a true centrist pro-business Democrat, Phil Bredesen.  The House is losing a number of centrist Republicans as well.  It's getting pretty hard to find a centrist Republican in elected office.  In my opinion they aren't even conservative any more, just wacky.  I don't believe trade wars and holding immigrant children in cages counts as conservative.  In fact, I'm not really sure what the Republicans stand for, other than lower taxes which they have already done, sort of.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: aaahhrealmarcus on August 07, 2018, 03:29:56 PM
Unfortunately, here in the U.S., the right has gone off the fucking deep end.  We no longer have a "center right."  We currently have a left, a center left, and a radical right.  Among other things, this means there is nowhere for the money interests to go because the radical right is too unstable.  It's bad for business.  I suspect we will see the money interests land with the center left (read:  the Democratic Party), making it more of a broad centrist center, flanked by an economic left and a radical xenophobic religious right.
I hate getting into political threads...i really do..

but it is statements like this that really piss me off and disenfranchise a massive swath of right-of-center individuals such as myself. I took the test and I am 2 boxes to the right of center and about half way down the libertarian axis, which is pretty much where i thought i would land and I know without question that i am in the minority by being right of center on these boards. But it is statements like yours that are echoed by a lot of people here and really make me not want to remain on this board...although i should probably just do what i usually do and not open political threads.

But how can anyone logically and legitimately throw blanket statements out there about a group of people? There is only a far right!? I mean, c'mon. Sure, only the far right garners media attention, much like the the far left gets attention on right leaning news outlets. There is nothing newsworthy about people near the center of the spectrum. I would guess that there is a massive group of people (if not the majority) who fall somewhere between just left of center and just right of center. To think otherwise is just silly. I would say the vast majority of my friends are right of center and approximately 0% of us are "far right". I'm pretty socially liberal when it comes to gay marriage, drugs, war, abortion, things of that nature....but when it comes to fiscal and monetary policy i fall on the right side of things. I am a small government kind of guy, and most of the time, candidates on the left just don't do it for me.

I don't really have much else to say other than blanket statements about the right (or left, or any group of people) do not sit well with me.

I consider myself a right of center libertarian.
If you put a gun to my head i would call myself a republican.
I did not vote for Trump.
I voted for Hillary.

ETA: don't take this as a personal attack please. I just get tired of seeing these types of statements so casually thrown around. I honestly meant nothing personal by my post.

I don't think he means that right or center-right voters don't exist, I believe he's referring to politicians. And I agree. Like GuitarStv says, in the US we have a lot of center-to-far right politicians in both parties, but virtually no representation on the left. As a socialist, I'm way to the left of all but a few Democrats, most of whom would be considered conservatives in Western Europe or Canada. It's a matter of perspective.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: scottish on August 07, 2018, 03:37:57 PM
Culture existed well before nations and will always exist, to imply it relies on borders is bizarre, it never has and never will.

I say you're wrong.

Look at Norway.     
Quote
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Norway

China's interesting.   It's an amalgam of cultures which are gradually being absorbed into one capitalist-totalitarian culture.

Compare Canada and the US.   We're both a mix of many different cultures due to our long history of immigration, yet the countries are very different in terms of social program and military adventures.

Maybe you mean something different than I do when you write 'culture'.    I view culture to be a mix of the law, social norms and behaviours found in a region.   I can only think of things that would be lost if we were to consolidate everyone into one big mixing pot of people.    Would we have rule of law?   Or rule by and for the ruling class?     Would we have European social programs or no social programs?    Would we relax by watching TV shows or by playing sports?    What would be the basis for forming public policy?

I think that your definition of culture is inaccurate, just a quick dictionary.com search gives us:

"culture
ˈkʌltʃə/Submit
noun
1.
the arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement regarded collectively.
"20th century popular culture"
synonyms:   the arts, the humanities; More
2.
the ideas, customs, and social behaviour of a particular people or society.
"Afro-Caribbean culture"
synonyms:   civilization, society, way of life, lifestyle"

Culture is a broad word, and I suppose if you were specifically talking about the culture of a nation state then, sure, that might be specific to that conception of space and people. However, there have been arts, intellectual achievement, customs, ideas, social behaviours, etc, for as long as there have been societies. Those things don't stop existing.

In terms of your more specific questions, obviously I don't know. I'm one guy sitting in a room in Australia - even small countries are ruled by more than one person, so it'd be quite arrogant to assume I have the answers to all questions because I believe in a directional shift.

Yeah, we do seem to have different definitions of culture.

My opinion though is that the different nation states have fairly different aspects to them.   This diversity gives people choice in where they aspire to live and what type of society they wish to live in.    If we amalgamated all the nation states into one, I think much would be lost.   Perhaps it would benefit people in the developing world, perhaps not.

For example, Norway is unique in that it's in a sub-arctic to arctic climate, the country is wealthy because of it's resource base and effective governance and it has strong social programs and a high level of happiness.

The United States is unique in it's strong support of business and capitalism, as well as some other aspects of the US constitution.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: deborah on August 07, 2018, 03:47:45 PM
The United States is unique in it's strong support of business and capitalism, as well as some other aspects of the US constitution.
I'm not the only one who disagrees with this - look at Germany, Switzerland...

When I looked it up, I came up with https://www.investopedia.com/financial-edge/1212/the-5-most-economically-free-countries-in-the-world.aspx
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: scottish on August 07, 2018, 03:48:04 PM
Unfortunately, here in the U.S., the right has gone off the fucking deep end.  We no longer have a "center right."  We currently have a left, a center left, and a radical right.  Among other things, this means there is nowhere for the money interests to go because the radical right is too unstable.  It's bad for business.  I suspect we will see the money interests land with the center left (read:  the Democratic Party), making it more of a broad centrist center, flanked by an economic left and a radical xenophobic religious right.
I hate getting into political threads...i really do..

but it is statements like this that really piss me off and disenfranchise a massive swath of right-of-center individuals such as myself. I took the test and I am 2 boxes to the right of center and about half way down the libertarian axis, which is pretty much where i thought i would land and I know without question that i am in the minority by being right of center on these boards. But it is statements like yours that are echoed by a lot of people here and really make me not want to remain on this board...although i should probably just do what i usually do and not open political threads.

But how can anyone logically and legitimately throw blanket statements out there about a group of people? There is only a far right!? I mean, c'mon. Sure, only the far right garners media attention, much like the the far left gets attention on right leaning news outlets. There is nothing newsworthy about people near the center of the spectrum. I would guess that there is a massive group of people (if not the majority) who fall somewhere between just left of center and just right of center. To think otherwise is just silly. I would say the vast majority of my friends are right of center and approximately 0% of us are "far right". I'm pretty socially liberal when it comes to gay marriage, drugs, war, abortion, things of that nature....but when it comes to fiscal and monetary policy i fall on the right side of things. I am a small government kind of guy, and most of the time, candidates on the left just don't do it for me.

I don't really have much else to say other than blanket statements about the right (or left, or any group of people) do not sit well with me.

I consider myself a right of center libertarian.
If you put a gun to my head i would call myself a republican.
I did not vote for Trump.
I voted for Hillary.

ETA: don't take this as a personal attack please. I just get tired of seeing these types of statements so casually thrown around. I honestly meant nothing personal by my post.

This was my point.   Lots of people don't identify strongly as left or right.   It's wrong to categorize someone into a political group and then verbally assassinate them.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: scottish on August 07, 2018, 03:50:00 PM
The United States is unique in it's strong support of business and capitalism, as well as some other aspects of the US constitution.
I'm not the only one who disagrees with this - look at Germany, Switzerland...

When I looked it up, I came up with https://www.investopedia.com/financial-edge/1212/the-5-most-economically-free-countries-in-the-world.aspx

Sure, but Germany and Switzerland have other attributes that aren't so common in the US.

Switzerland has it's near universal militia.   Both Germany and the Swiss have a reputation for meticulousness that the US does not have.

Anyway the US is just a strawman.    My point remains that the different nation states offer a lot of diversity around the world.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: robartsd on August 07, 2018, 04:31:17 PM
From where I sit here in Canada, I'm not sure that there's any real voice in the US for the left.  There's a centrist/slightly right wing party - the Democrats, a very right wing party - the Republicans.  You have a few EXTREME right wing groups - Libertarians, Tea Partiers, etc.

:P
I scored around (-0.25, -2.5) and view our Democratic party as covering a large swath of center-left (both above and below the x-axis). On the other hand, I view our Republican party as covering mostly just authoritarianism right (top half of the top right quadrant). Libertarians are down in the bottom right corner and Tea Partiers hang out on the right edge (many above the x-axis, but some below it). Smaller parties on the left side include the Green party (in the top left quadrant, but with very different ideas of what the government should make you do than the republicans) and the Peace-and-Freedom Party (Libertarians who don't mind social program spending hanging out the bottom left quadrant)

Your statement makes me wonder what you think zero on the left-right spectrum is.

This quiz, with all its flaws, shows that significant parts of each country’s electorate simply don’t have anyone to vote for. And that is a problem, no matter where you sit on the spectrum. If you can’t get reasonable representation you feel disenfranchised, and start to believe that the democratic process is a sham. It’s no wonder that democracy is having problems worldwide.
This rings true to me.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: LonerMatt on August 07, 2018, 04:44:34 PM
Yeah, we do seem to have different definitions of culture.

My opinion though is that the different nation states have fairly different aspects to them.   This diversity gives people choice in where they aspire to live and what type of society they wish to live in.    If we amalgamated all the nation states into one, I think much would be lost.   Perhaps it would benefit people in the developing world, perhaps not.

For example, Norway is unique in that it's in a sub-arctic to arctic climate, the country is wealthy because of it's resource base and effective governance and it has strong social programs and a high level of happiness.

The United States is unique in it's strong support of business and capitalism, as well as some other aspects of the US constitution.

None of this contradicts anything I've written.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: DreamFIRE on August 07, 2018, 05:05:22 PM
Economic Left/Right: -5.5
Social Libertarian/Authoritarian: -1.85

(https://www.politicalcompass.org/chart?ec=-5.5&soc=-1.85)

This thing has me further to the left than I really am.  I feel like the democrats are always speaking to the left of me.  Hmmmm.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: DreamFIRE on August 07, 2018, 05:16:14 PM
Speaking of subsidizing, I would gladly pay double the payroll tax to help shore up Social Security and Medicare so that seniors don't have to take a hit to their benefits.

Are you including only your contribution, or the hidden half payed by your employer?

15.3% total payroll tax (it's quite obvious when you have self employment income), so doubling that would mean 30.6% before we even start adding in federal or state income tax. I'm afraid that personally that's too rich for my blood.

I'm speaking about the 7.65% that is deducted from my gross pay, not my employer's match of that.  I don't think they would be as supportive of the idea of doubling their share.  The 2 to 4 percentage points I mentioned in the other thread is more practical, along with other changes, such as removing the cap.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: RetiredAt63 on August 07, 2018, 05:38:08 PM
The United States is unique in it's strong support of business and capitalism, as well as some other aspects of the US constitution.
I'm not the only one who disagrees with this - look at Germany, Switzerland...

When I looked it up, I came up with https://www.investopedia.com/financial-edge/1212/the-5-most-economically-free-countries-in-the-world.aspx

2018 is here:
https://www.heritage.org/index/ranking (https://www.heritage.org/index/ranking)  Oops, different organization but similar methodology.
New Zealand #3, Australia #5, UK #8, Canada #9
US  #18, behind a bunch of countries that have socialized medicine and strong social networks.  The numerical differences are not huge, but if the social networks and socialized medicine are such economic drags, why is the US not in the top 5?  Maybe they are not economic drags?
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: anisotropy on August 07, 2018, 05:46:00 PM
The United States is unique in it's strong support of business and capitalism, as well as some other aspects of the US constitution.
I'm not the only one who disagrees with this - look at Germany, Switzerland...

When I looked it up, I came up with https://www.investopedia.com/financial-edge/1212/the-5-most-economically-free-countries-in-the-world.aspx

2018 is here:
https://www.heritage.org/index/ranking (https://www.heritage.org/index/ranking)  Oops, different organization but similar methodology.
New Zealand #3, Australia #5, UK #8, Canada #9
US  #18, behind a bunch of countries that have socialized medicine and strong social networks.  The numerical differences are not huge, but if the social networks and socialized medicine are such economic drags, why is the US not in the top 5?  Maybe they are not economic drags?

No. I guarantee you it was skewed by the govt size.

Q.3. How do you measure economic freedom?

We measure economic freedom based on 12 quantitative and qualitative factors, grouped into four broad categories, or pillars, of economic freedom:
1.Rule of Law (property rights, government integrity, judicial effectiveness)
2.Government Size (government spending, tax burden, fiscal health)
3.Regulatory Efficiency (business freedom, labor freedom, monetary freedom)
4.Open Markets (trade freedom, investment freedom, financial freedom)

Notice how all top 6 countries are tiny. When you add up the govt spending from all top 17 countries, does it even come close to America's?
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: RetiredAt63 on August 07, 2018, 06:04:18 PM
The United States is unique in it's strong support of business and capitalism, as well as some other aspects of the US constitution.
I'm not the only one who disagrees with this - look at Germany, Switzerland...

When I looked it up, I came up with https://www.investopedia.com/financial-edge/1212/the-5-most-economically-free-countries-in-the-world.aspx

2018 is here:
https://www.heritage.org/index/ranking (https://www.heritage.org/index/ranking)  Oops, different organization but similar methodology.
New Zealand #3, Australia #5, UK #8, Canada #9
US  #18, behind a bunch of countries that have socialized medicine and strong social networks.  The numerical differences are not huge, but if the social networks and socialized medicine are such economic drags, why is the US not in the top 5?  Maybe they are not economic drags?

No. I guarantee you it was skewed by the govt size.

Q.3. How do you measure economic freedom?

We measure economic freedom based on 12 quantitative and qualitative factors, grouped into four broad categories, or pillars, of economic freedom:
1.Rule of Law (property rights, government integrity, judicial effectiveness)
2.Government Size (government spending, tax burden, fiscal health)
3.Regulatory Efficiency (business freedom, labor freedom, monetary freedom)
4.Open Markets (trade freedom, investment freedom, financial freedom)

Notice how all top 6 countries are tiny. When you add up the govt spending from all top 17 countries, does it even come close to America's?

I'll go back and look at some point but wouldn't that be per capita?
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: deborah on August 07, 2018, 06:51:45 PM
I'm pretty sure that Australia has a smaller government per capita than the US. It's one of the things our politicians have used in some of their arguments.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: deborah on August 07, 2018, 07:03:56 PM
Australia's total government spending is about 35% of GDP. For the US it is about 41%.
When you think about this, it's pretty impressive. We are the same land area as the continental US with 10% of the population. So each person needs to provide a lot more of the infrastructure - roads, railway, power lines... We also have government provided health care and government subsidized medicine. So you would expect us to either have a lower standard of living or to have much higher per capita government costs - and that isn't the case.

Canada has a similar population density to us (one and a half times the population and area), with similar outcomes.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: Raymond Reddington on August 07, 2018, 07:11:25 PM
Payroll tax, IMO, is one of the dumbest taxes and way too high. It should not cost money to hire Americans in America. It incentivizes offshoring of production.

A progressive income tax system with fewer loopholes for passive income, lower corporate taxes, and elimination of tax deductions for businesses on exorbitant salaries with treatment of stock based compensation with more consistent and less fudge-able valuation dates, and a massive increase in the estate tax rate (and a general lowering of the threshold, but indexing that number to inflation) would be a welcome rewrite to the tax code that does not tax those who cannot afford it disproportionally.

Congressional benefits should be significantly reduced, no pensions from Congress, institute term limits, and add various "non compete" like agreements that bar legislators from working as lobbyists or in industries they had ties to during their period in office. Politician was never meant to be a career.

Healthcare should be privately purchased by individuals who receive pay increases from their employers matching the current year's employer share of healthcare costs, who are now free to shop among all providers to choose the best option like car insurance. No more being afraid to leave a bad job because of the loss of coverage, no more expensive COBRA premiums, no more useless COBRA administrators to run that boondoggle. Good ol' fashioned competition to keep costs down.

People will still generally spend their pants off and end up broke, but then you can blame them for their plight, not the system. Also, the hardworking among them now have a shot to get ahead, rather than be stuck because of one or two bad life decisions. The children of multi millionaires and billionaires will have to earn their keep in life, not rely on money earned by their parents for a hassle free life. Anything that makes the country more meritocratic, I am for.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: anisotropy on August 07, 2018, 07:13:47 PM
We are the same land area as the continental US with 10% of the population. So each person needs to provide a lot more of the infrastructure - roads, railway, power lines... We also have government provided health care and government subsidized medicine. So you would expect us to either have a lower standard of living or to have much higher per capita government costs - and that isn't the case.

Canada has a similar population density to us (one and a half times the population and area), with similar outcomes.

Well... there's this thing that Americans have..... the word starts with M

I am not saying its not needed or even wasteful, at the same time I am also not saying it's not enough. The majority of the western countries (traditional allies) do benefit from an oversized American military global presence, it was simply a feature when the system was designed and agreed upon post ww2, not the case how some folks claim "omg they taking advantage of Americans". Anyway, this has nothing to do with the original post lol.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: maizefolk on August 07, 2018, 07:22:20 PM
I'd thought Australia's population was actually relatively more concentrated in a set of big cities (where infrastructure per capita is relatively cheap), with big parts of the country with essentially no people or infrastructure at all. But this is a gut feeling backed up by nothing more quantitative than pictures of each country at night, so I could be completely off base.

(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Australia_night.jpg/1280px-Australia_night.jpg)

(http://www.abc.net.au/news/image/4414778-3x2-940x627.jpg)
(FWIW that big bright area in western North Dakota isn't a giant new city, but natural gas being burned off from new oil wells.)

(Also who knows if these images are even based on anything like the same exposure settings. Almost certainly not.)

Anyway, in no way intended as a knock against Australia, one way or another you folks clearly do have your act together.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: LonerMatt on August 07, 2018, 07:47:43 PM
Australia is one of the most urbanised countries in the world. 82% of people live in the 50 largest cities, many of which are incorporated into the state capitals (for example, Melton is listed as a separate city, but is actually part of Melbourne, etc).
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: deborah on August 07, 2018, 08:17:48 PM
This is true, but, by the time you get to our 17th largest city (probably really the 10th), it has a population of less than 100,000. This means that infrastructure is a lot more expensive for most of the country. We have a flying doctor service to get doctors and nurses into remote communities. We have "school of the air" to allow children in remote locations to be in a virtual classroom with their peers... All these things should make basic services much more expensive per head of population than they are in the US.

When I worked in education, we worked out the cost of all the rural and remote services that we needed to provide, and the extra cost was quite amazing. Trying to get electricity and communications to the remote places is really difficult and expensive, but, because all citizens should have basic services available, we work hard to do it. When I worked on provision of communications to one area, the equipment got bogged early in a 1000 mile cable placement, and work needed to be halted for 6 months because the tropical wet season started early, so immediately that project was 9 months behind schedule.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: DreamFIRE on August 08, 2018, 04:57:46 AM
Payroll tax, IMO, is one of the dumbest taxes and way too high.

It's my favorite tax.   It's a tax with more specific purposes vs. the federal income tax.  SS benefits are determined based on past earnings, so it makes sense that they are funded based on those earnings as well.  The problem now is that it needs to be increased to properly fund SS and Medicare and protect seniors from cuts to their benefits.  They are already having to pay too much out of pocket for Medicare/supplementals - it's no where near free to be fully protected.  Someone in the ACA thread mentioned it costing them about $11,000/year for the various Medicare parts.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: marty998 on August 08, 2018, 05:19:19 AM
sorry guys missed the replies up above a page ago (I am no longer on here as much as I used to be :) I don't have a lot to add in those arguments, you're all quite well reasoned.

I'd thought Australia's population was actually relatively more concentrated in a set of big cities (where infrastructure per capita is relatively cheap), with big parts of the country with essentially no people or infrastructure at all. But this is a gut feeling backed up by nothing more quantitative than pictures of each country at night, so I could be completely off base.

(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Australia_night.jpg/1280px-Australia_night.jpg)

(http://www.abc.net.au/news/image/4414778-3x2-940x627.jpg)
(FWIW that big bright area in western North Dakota isn't a giant new city, but natural gas being burned off from new oil wells.)

(Also who knows if these images are even based on anything like the same exposure settings. Almost certainly not.)

Anyway, in no way intended as a knock against Australia, one way or another you folks clearly do have your act together.

Yes, we are clustered along the coast (east mainly), and centred in about 10 major cities and towns. So it would appear that service delivery would be quite simple however, there used to be a strong public policy basically called the Universal Service Obligation. Mainly applied to the then government owned telco company, but also filtered down to other areas such as the postal service, and other utilities.

Didn't matter where in the country you were or how far remote you were, you were entitled to pretty much the same service as your urbanised fellow man/woman.

That explains a large part of the additional infrastructure costs. The rest is the usual garden variety corruption and incompetence - a little bit of fat added to every big project. Sydney Light Rail being constructed now is a beautiful case in point.

Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: RetiredAt63 on August 08, 2018, 05:48:01 AM
I'd thought Australia's population was actually relatively more concentrated in a set of big cities (where infrastructure per capita is relatively cheap), with big parts of the country with essentially no people or infrastructure at all. But this is a gut feeling backed up by nothing more quantitative than pictures of each country at night, so I could be completely off base.

(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Australia_night.jpg/1280px-Australia_night.jpg)

(http://www.abc.net.au/news/image/4414778-3x2-940x627.jpg)
(FWIW that big bright area in western North Dakota isn't a giant new city, but natural gas being burned off from new oil wells.)

(Also who knows if these images are even based on anything like the same exposure settings. Almost certainly not.)

Anyway, in no way intended as a knock against Australia, one way or another you folks clearly do have your act together.

In the North American picture, Canada is the mostly dark area to the top.   Most of our population is clustered in the 200 miles closest to the US border, because that is where the climate is milder.  Australia has the outback, we have the north.  Neither very hospitable.  And large size with low population density does mean it costs more to run a country.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: OurTown on August 08, 2018, 08:46:00 AM
Dude, I love those night-light maps.  Here's a good one:  GDP by metro area.  https://howmuch.net/articles/where-the-money-is-by-metro-area.

This shows the absolute economic dominance of the cities in the "blue" states on the coasts, with Texas as the notable red-state exception.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: scottish on August 08, 2018, 04:03:44 PM
We are the same land area as the continental US with 10% of the population. So each person needs to provide a lot more of the infrastructure - roads, railway, power lines... We also have government provided health care and government subsidized medicine. So you would expect us to either have a lower standard of living or to have much higher per capita government costs - and that isn't the case.

Canada has a similar population density to us (one and a half times the population and area), with similar outcomes.

Well... there's this thing that Americans have..... the word starts with M

I am not saying its not needed or even wasteful, at the same time I am also not saying it's not enough. The majority of the western countries (traditional allies) do benefit from an oversized American military global presence, it was simply a feature when the system was designed and agreed upon post ww2, not the case how some folks claim "omg they taking advantage of Americans". Anyway, this has nothing to do with the original post lol.

aircraft carriers.   nuclear powered aircraft carriers.   and escort ships.   That'll fix the Australian budget!
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: deborah on August 08, 2018, 04:09:00 PM
Actually, Australia is one of the few countries that the POTUS says is pulling its weight in terms of military. See https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/us-envoy-says-australia-is-poster-child-for-pulling-its-weight-20180805-p4zvl9.html

Of course, that hasn’t stopped the POTUS from denying us an ambassador since he’s been in office.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: RetiredAt63 on August 09, 2018, 08:24:03 AM
Actually, Australia is one of the few countries that the POTUS says is pulling its weight in terms of military. See https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/us-envoy-says-australia-is-poster-child-for-pulling-its-weight-20180805-p4zvl9.html

Of course, that hasn’t stopped the POTUS from denying us an ambassador since he’s been in office.

Seriously ?  We have one, even though we are a threat to national security    oops, they took that back.

Drifting OT, American politics is like a vortex, it sucks us all in.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: robartsd on August 09, 2018, 09:22:47 AM
Actually, Australia is one of the few countries that the POTUS says is pulling its weight in terms of military. See https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/us-envoy-says-australia-is-poster-child-for-pulling-its-weight-20180805-p4zvl9.html

Of course, that hasn’t stopped the POTUS from denying us an ambassador since he’s been in office.
Indeed, as of 2017, Australia is pretty close to the worldwide average for military spending as % of GDP (2.042% vs 2.166%). The US spent 3.145% of GDP on military in 2017, so extra military spending doesn't answer all of the US total government spending over Australia; though I suspect that it answers a bigger portion than these values indicate due to cost of debt incurred to pay for past military spending.

https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS?locations=US-AU (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS?locations=US-AU)
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: maizefolk on August 09, 2018, 08:33:45 PM
Okay really, dumb/basic question about Australia: Do you folks have an equivalent of the United States's Social Security program (government taxes current workers and employers and distributes that revenue to retirees*), or is that need fulfilled by the superannuation funds (government mandates private retirement savings by workers and employers)?

If not, it seems like that could explain a big chunk of the gap, since the US taxes and then spends a good trillion dollars for social security retiree benefits each year (call it 5% of GDP?), while in Australia the government's legal requirement for private savings wouldn't show up as government spending, despite fulfilling the same need (avoiding old people going cold or hungry or living in the streets).

*Quick googling revealed that the term "social security" in Australia seems to refer to what we'd call welfare payments in the USA (support based on poverty/need rather than old age), so it seems like there is a lot of potential confusion tied to the same words having different meanings.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: middo on August 09, 2018, 10:24:13 PM
Okay really, dumb/basic question about Australia: Do you folks have an equivalent of the United States's Social Security program (government taxes current workers and employers and distributes that revenue to retirees*), or is that need fulfilled by the superannuation funds (government mandates private retirement savings by workers and employers)?

If not, it seems like that could explain a big chunk of the gap, since the US taxes and then spends a good trillion dollars for social security retiree benefits each year (call it 5% of GDP?), while in Australia the government's legal requirement for private savings wouldn't show up as government spending, despite fulfilling the same need (avoiding old people going cold or hungry or living in the streets).

*Quick googling revealed that the term "social security" in Australia seems to refer to what we'd call welfare payments in the USA (support based on poverty/need rather than old age), so it seems like there is a lot of potential confusion tied to the same words having different meanings.

Australia has an extensive welfare or social security system.  As I understand it, our system is more comprehensive, wider ranging and pays more than the US system.  A quick look at wikipedia shows around 15 major types of payments to Australians through the social security safety net. 

Social security accounts for 35% of the Federal Governments expenditure.  (source: https://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/BriefingBook45p/WelfareCost )  Aged pension, from memory, is around 1% of GDP.  It is not contributed to by workers, but it is means tested.  If you are rich, you don't get it.  Note: the vast majority of people over 65 qualify for the aged pension in Australia.

All Australian workers contribute compulsorily to superannuation, currently at 9.5% of income.  This is relatively recent, starting in the late 1980's at a lower rate, and most workers do not have enough superannuation to live on when they retire.  Many buy a boat and caravan, and then qualify for the aged pension, and live off that.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: LonerMatt on August 09, 2018, 10:49:53 PM
To add to middo's answer:
- Yes, there is an exact equivalent of SS here
- Superannuation was introduced specifically (I believe) to reduce the amount of total money being spend on retirees
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: HappierAtHome on August 09, 2018, 10:56:04 PM
To add to middo's answer:
- Yes, there is an exact equivalent of SS here
- Superannuation was introduced specifically (I believe) to reduce the amount of total money being spend on retirees

I wouldn't say exact, as it is means-tested whereas SS is not.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: deborah on August 09, 2018, 11:09:05 PM
@maizeman we got rid of protectionism and trade barriers, so our agriculture and manufacturing sectors are less subsidised than just about anywhere (I think - I might be wrong). Our health care is a lot cheaper than US health care - I can't remember whether it has better outcomes as well - so the government is paying less than you would think. The government doesn't need to subsidise low wages to the same extent as in the US (we have a minimum wage of $18 per hour), but just about anyone who is looking for a job and is unemployed is given money each week.

To add to middo's answer:
- Yes, there is an exact equivalent of SS here
- Superannuation was introduced specifically (I believe) to reduce the amount of total money being spend on retirees

I wouldn't say exact, as it is means-tested whereas SS is not.
I think @LonerMatt is referring to Superannuation rather than the aged pension, as it is money taken out of people's pay, and they get it when they retire.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: Fresh Bread on August 09, 2018, 11:42:58 PM
@maizeman we got rid of protectionism and trade barriers, so our agriculture and manufacturing sectors are less subsidised than just about anywhere (I think - I might be wrong).

The incredibly low agriculture subsidies part is true - I found a reference when having a well mannered discussion on Facebook about drought relief. Can't find it now.  Although there is that relief on fuel tax for heavy vehicles to help with the distances involved.

This discussion has been fascinating, I honestly had no idea that our gov spend was so low or that of the US was so high. I feel like I get a much better deal.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: HappierAtHome on August 10, 2018, 12:05:18 AM
@maizeman we got rid of protectionism and trade barriers, so our agriculture and manufacturing sectors are less subsidised than just about anywhere (I think - I might be wrong). Our health care is a lot cheaper than US health care - I can't remember whether it has better outcomes as well - so the government is paying less than you would think. The government doesn't need to subsidise low wages to the same extent as in the US (we have a minimum wage of $18 per hour), but just about anyone who is looking for a job and is unemployed is given money each week.

To add to middo's answer:
- Yes, there is an exact equivalent of SS here
- Superannuation was introduced specifically (I believe) to reduce the amount of total money being spend on retirees

I wouldn't say exact, as it is means-tested whereas SS is not.
I think @LonerMatt is referring to Superannuation rather than the aged pension, as it is money taken out of people's pay, and they get it when they retire.

That makes sense. Thanks.

I know our maternal healthcare has better outcomes than the US, I don't know about anything else.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: Financial.Velociraptor on August 10, 2018, 12:30:27 PM
For the record, US Social Security is not means tested but is means adjusted.  If you make over the designated threshold, your OADSI becomes taxable income.  The "rich" get a smaller net benefit as a result.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: DreamFIRE on August 10, 2018, 12:46:11 PM
For the record, US Social Security is not means tested but is means adjusted.  If you make over the designated threshold, your OADSI becomes taxable income.  The "rich" get a smaller net benefit as a result.

That threshold is catching more people every year because it's not indexed to inflation.

https://forum.mrmoneymustache.com/welcome-to-the-forum/what-age-to-take-social-secuirty/msg1928490/#msg1928490
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: maizefolk on August 10, 2018, 02:20:01 PM
Thanks for the education on the Australian system folks! Yeah, if most people are living off of the government provided old age stipend instead of private savings accounts I agree my explanation doesn't make sense.

Reduced transfer payments to low income households because people in Australia who have a job have a job that can cover all of their basic necessities makes sense as another plausible explanation,* as does a lower cost of healthcare meaning that government provided healthcare (which the USA does provide for the old and the quite poor) costs the government a lot less in Australia than providing healthcare for the same number of people in the USA.

I don't think subsidies are large enough to move the needle on total government expenditures. For example the USA spends about $25B/year in farm subsidies. Call it 0.1% of GDP.

Financial.Velociraptor, the interesting thing to me is that if you means test benefits by reducing payments to high income folks, it shows up as a reduction in government spending as a percent of GDP, but if you do the same amount of means testing by increased taxation of government benefits government spending as a percent of GDP remains the same.

For for example, if you just wanted to cut the government expenditure as a percent of GDP number, you could do all sorts of interesting things, like exempting all government employee salaries from income tax, but cutting all government employee salaries by the amount they'd pay in income tax.**

* Apparently 17% of all personal income of the average individual's income (edit: whoops, misread the original source) in the USA now comes from government transfer payments, from food stamps to social security or traditional "welfare" payments. Source: https://www.nytimes.com/2018/08/06/upshot/welfare-and-the-public-imagination.html

**In principle anyway. In practice, it gets messy because of two government employees with the same salary may pay very different tax rates if they are single, married to a non-earning spouse, or married to an extremely high income spouse.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: deborah on August 10, 2018, 03:04:33 PM
Healthcare is a big player in the difference

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2017/jul/25/us-healthcare-system-vs-other-countries
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: gaja on August 11, 2018, 04:04:53 AM
The United States is unique in it's strong support of business and capitalism, as well as some other aspects of the US constitution.
I'm not the only one who disagrees with this - look at Germany, Switzerland...

When I looked it up, I came up with https://www.investopedia.com/financial-edge/1212/the-5-most-economically-free-countries-in-the-world.aspx

Sure, but Germany and Switzerland have other attributes that aren't so common in the US.

Switzerland has it's near universal militia.   Both Germany and the Swiss have a reputation for meticulousness that the US does not have.

Anyway the US is just a strawman.    My point remains that the different nation states offer a lot of diversity around the world.

I might be misunderstanding what you are arguing here, but the borders of nation states are continuously changing. Norway didn't gain independence until 1905, and only left with parts of the pre-union territory (lost Iceland, Faroes, Greenland, Jämtland, Härjedalen and Bohuslän). Earlier in history we lost Shetland, Orkneys, Hebridies, and Isle of Man. But the "new" borders split the Sami territories into four different countries. The different German states were only united into one country in 1871, while Switzerland still has four distinctive language/cultural regions and a lot of different (relatively independent) cantons.

In my view, the great variety in world has to do with the changes in the world; people moving, borders shifting, technology changing. The only thing we know for sure about borders, is that they will change. Trying to stop the change causes conflicts and wars.

Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: GuitarStv on August 11, 2018, 02:07:25 PM
Stopping change might cause conflict and war, but randomly drawing lines on a map and calling the result a country has caused an awful lot more in recent memory.  :P
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: gaja on August 11, 2018, 02:21:42 PM
Stopping change might cause conflict and war, but randomly drawing lines on a map and calling the result a country has caused an awful lot more in recent memory.  :P

The big problem is that most areas have people with vastly different opinions about where the lines should be placed. Even relatively peaceful neighbours such as Greenland/Denmark and Canada. So no matter where they end up, someone will disagree. But yes, you are right: Belgium was a mistake.

:P
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: deborah on August 11, 2018, 02:27:57 PM
Stopping change might cause conflict and war, but randomly drawing lines on a map and calling the result a country has caused an awful lot more in recent memory.  :P

The big problem is that most areas have people with vastly different opinions about where the lines should be placed. Even relatively peaceful neighbours such as Greenland/Denmark and Canada. So no matter where they end up, someone will disagree. But yes, you are right: Belgium was a mistake.

:P
Most of Africa was more of a mistake.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: scottish on August 11, 2018, 02:28:33 PM
The United States is unique in it's strong support of business and capitalism, as well as some other aspects of the US constitution.
I'm not the only one who disagrees with this - look at Germany, Switzerland...

When I looked it up, I came up with https://www.investopedia.com/financial-edge/1212/the-5-most-economically-free-countries-in-the-world.aspx

Sure, but Germany and Switzerland have other attributes that aren't so common in the US.

Switzerland has it's near universal militia.   Both Germany and the Swiss have a reputation for meticulousness that the US does not have.

Anyway the US is just a strawman.    My point remains that the different nation states offer a lot of diversity around the world.

I might be misunderstanding what you are arguing here, but the borders of nation states are continuously changing. Norway didn't gain independence until 1905, and only left with parts of the pre-union territory (lost Iceland, Faroes, Greenland, Jämtland, Härjedalen and Bohuslän). Earlier in history we lost Shetland, Orkneys, Hebridies, and Isle of Man. But the "new" borders split the Sami territories into four different countries. The different German states were only united into one country in 1871, while Switzerland still has four distinctive language/cultural regions and a lot of different (relatively independent) cantons.

In my view, the great variety in world has to do with the changes in the world; people moving, borders shifting, technology changing. The only thing we know for sure about borders, is that they will change. Trying to stop the change causes conflicts and wars.

Somebody up thread was arguing that we should eliminate all the borders between nations, with the intent being to allow the developing world the freedom to prosper like the developed world.   I may have misunderstood, but I didn't like the idea, so I was commenting that there are advantages to the way things are now.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: LonerMatt on August 11, 2018, 04:56:26 PM
Diversity is not dependent on nation states. That's a stupid argument. Culture is not dependent on nation states. That's also a stupid argument.
Title: Re: Are you the left?
Post by: gaja on August 11, 2018, 05:18:12 PM
Stopping change might cause conflict and war, but randomly drawing lines on a map and calling the result a country has caused an awful lot more in recent memory.  :P

The big problem is that most areas have people with vastly different opinions about where the lines should be placed. Even relatively peaceful neighbours such as Greenland/Denmark and Canada. So no matter where they end up, someone will disagree. But yes, you are right: Belgium was a mistake.

:P
Most of Africa was more of a mistake.

The African borders were deliberately set by gready bastards, and have caused only misery. Belgium, with their 5+ levels of bureaucracy and pissing statues, have at least some entertainment value.

I can agree that having different countries has value, since you can test different types of government, and adopt to the geographical differences. But the borders as they are today only have value if the inhabitants agree, and if they contribute to keeping the conflict level low.

To;dr: we would like the Faroes and Shetland back now, please. And we need to discuss the lack of payment for Isle of Man, Orkney, and the Hebridies before brexit goes through.