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Learning, Sharing, and Teaching => Investor Alley => Topic started by: shadowmoss on July 23, 2012, 11:07:13 AM

Title: Very Basic Questions
Post by: shadowmoss on July 23, 2012, 11:07:13 AM
I have a couple of very basic investing questions.  I will investigate more deeply when I have money to invest, currently poised to be end of the year when I pay off the rest of the consumer debt.

1.  What is the time reference between 'short' and 'long'.  I know that the tax rates change when an investment moves from short to long.

2.  If dividends are reinvested do they accrue a current tax liability, or do they just add in to the base?  This would be in a regular taxable account.

I plan on studying a lot more before jumping into (again) investing.  Right now all money is going to debt repayment, but next year will be the year I start. 
Title: Re: Very Basic Questions
Post by: grantmeaname on July 23, 2012, 11:16:47 AM
1. For capital gains tax, the dividing window between short and long is a year (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_gains_tax_in_the_United_States). Is that what you're referring to?

2. Dividends are taxed as earned income even if they're reinvested. Edit: until the end of the year qualified dividends (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qualified_dividends) are taxed like long-term capital gains. Starting 1/1/13, they're taxed like earned income again.
Title: Re: Very Basic Questions
Post by: shadowmoss on July 23, 2012, 05:42:10 PM
Thank you, yes, that is what I wanted to know.  At one time a long time ago I was a member of an investing club.  I'd forgotten the basics, though.  When I get ready to invest again I'll join over at BetterInvesting.org again and go through their investing class again.