I think horse stall mats might be a good idea. Maybe sitting on top of plywood if you want? I like the horse stall mats anyway, better than nothing. Consider mold though, will depend on your area, but you might be able to buy 1 and try it out for a few months. Depends a bit on how much weight you're talking about but it doesn't take much to break concrete. Are you renting or do you own?
Re: DIY gym stuff generally,
There are a lot of DIY home gym blogs out there with good info on this kind of thing. Also try googling the below will bring up results for just this site's forum and clicking through threads will give you lots of ideas from forum DIY gym veterans =):
site:forum.mrmoneymustache.com DIY gym
(mmm built-in search functionality is not good, use a search engine instead)
In your shoes I would consider researching here and elsewhere on the topic of thoughts on storing weights/bars/etc outdoors, if moisture -> rusting could be at play. I've never looked at this myself and it matters where you live. A minor concern could be liability if your weight set is in a place where others might try and use it and hurt themselves e.g. an apartment complex.
DIY gym stuff in my experience:
I've been happy with a set of concrete + Lowe's buckets as squat/bench stand and a self-built pull-up bar / gymnastic rings setup. Bought a bench off craigslist that came with dip bar and seat attachments so didn't need that. I use a barbell with weights on it instead of an ab wheel. Otherwise I just don't have/use that many things since I have a barbell/big 4 focus. Might consider making a DIY med/wall ball or kettlebell for throws at some point (use jumps now), but might just resort to throwing a weight instead while/if working out outside. Might look into DIY prowler later because the damn thing is just too much fun to not do. I'd buy a power cage before making one myself but if you know the right people you could go another direction - I've had success without using higher rep ranges instead of singles, a proper spotter, <b>and</b> saw horses.
Please prioritize safety and know your exercise and DIY limits. Your mileage may vary on all of this, err on the side of buying things instead of DIY when it comes to large amounts of weight, and don't take anything I or others wrote as advice to follow blindly (or sometimes at all). We're conservative on here in some ways, but that makes sense if you step back to thinking: you're going to be a millionaire in 10 years and we're debating spending 5k for brand new equipment vs. like $400 for completely DIY stuff - one mistake is all it takes.
Strongly consider these points at each juncture:
Don't permanently disable (or, like, a permanent mild back ache) yourself to save $200.
Get your DIY kicks when you're remodeling your basement.
Save the $400 by replacing steaks with chicken for 6 months an be healthier for it rather than this.
Will I care about this when I am a millionaire at 40
I wonder if there is a DIY gym master thread on the forum?
Tagging participants on the other DIY gym thread for plates in case they have thoughts.
@JLee ,
@lthenderson @NorCal @Cali4en @GuitarStv @fixie @BTDretire @kenmoremmm
here:https://forum.mrmoneymustache.com/do-it-yourself-forum!/diy-cement-olympic-barbell-plates/?topicseen