Thanks for the Vanguard Money Market idea. I was reading up on it and the website states, "Vanguard Federal Money Market Fund has a 0.11% expense ratio (as of December 31, 2018) and invests mostly in short-term U.S. government securities, including treasuries and agencies. A $3,000 minimum initial investment is required for a mutual fund account (no minimum if you're using the fund as your brokerage settlement fund). Account service fees may apply. Although the fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee that it will do so. An investment in the fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency." . The not insurance part got me.
I rather have a lower return rate than not have money insured by FDIC. If the gains were not insured, I can understand but not the initial money.
People raise that a lot and I doubt it is a valid concern. If
Federal Money Market Fund, which owns
federal bonds expiring in the very near future, is going through a desperate fire sale, will
Federal Deposit Insurance be worth anything? The same entity, the
federal government, backs both bank deposits and
federal government debt. Banks keep their reserves in the same types of short term
federal government paper as the money market fund uses. If everybody flees the safest US dollar denominated assets because they expect them to fail within three months, the bank's reserves will suddenly lose value, and investors will makes runs on the banks, and the
federal government (which everyone was fleeing for a good reason) will simply disregard
FDIC.
Basically this is putting the cart before the horse. The
federal government started
FDIC during the Great Depression to make bank deposits
as safe as federal government debt. Not safer. In fact some people (eg. Rowland in The Permanent Portfolio) recommend treasury money market funds instead of
FDIC funds because
FDIC is theoretically less safe. Personally I doubt there is any
foreseeable difference.
Language semantics, the Constitution says that
federal treasury debt is backed by the "full faith and credit" of the government. Whereas a 1930's law says the
federal government will back small depositors with "insurance." "Insurance" vs. "full faith and credit".... hmmmm....
But, it is true, money market funds do not always yield more than high yield savings accounts. It might not be worth frequent changing to justify the extra 0.x%. Which is why I recommend Vanguard :-) because there are loads of great options a few clicks away. You can even get brokered FDIC CDs! Way easier than opening an entire new bank account to get a few basis points. Or in this case lose them ;-)