While I'm not familiar with the Galaxy phones, do a few simple things. Reduce the number of apps that run in the background, things that give you notifications and stuff like that. Make sure your wallpaper or background image is static, not moving. Remove apps you never use. Make sure your OS is up-to-date. Offload your pics and other stuff, delete unneeded/duplicate/trash emails. Essentially housecleaning, these things can help the phone speed.
GPS will eat battery charge like crazy though. Try adjusting the settings for that app to update less often or be less accurate.