I have seen several people, including myself, ask if they are worth it and if they provide value and such. So figured I would report back after our emails, talks and 2 months of working together.
I have searched for a FA before, and was basically shotdown every time i called/emailed a local one. Due to my total assets, or my goal of early FI.
On a podcast i recently started listing to, the host suggested to look on the XY planning network for an advisers. I selected 4 different people to contact. I basically was looking for low hourly fee, had a post 1998 looking website (hard to actually find!) seemed to be geared towards accumulation, and distributions strategies, as well as high tax knowledge. Also was trying to find someone who worked alone and not with a firm, but that was not a must. As far the fancy letters behind their names, i really only was looking CFP with a CPA as a bonus. To me they are just letters and shows they can pass a test, anyone can pass a test and get a degree.
- 1st guy i could tell was turned off by my idea of FI by age 40. We mutually ended the call within 10mins of talking.
- 2nd call the guy was very very honest, he wasn't a CPA and told me he was not so sure on the tax side of things. He also did not know the term "roth IRA ladder" and asked me explain it. He said he had heard of it in passing. He was willing to assist as much as he could, even give a large discount, but he said he felt we would not be a great match for "all" my needs. Even after we knew it was not a match, he actually was curious about my setup, asked more questions, gave me some advice and even some referrals of his peers on the XY network!
- 3rd lady seemed very nice, she perked up when i told her my age and goals. She had many questions that were not part of her normal list. And was more than willing to help and i informed her i had one more caller to go through the following day. The call lasted a bit over an hour.
- 4th guy didn't call on time. An hour later i was able to get a hold of him. After a few moments of talking, he stated that he was not very familiar with the IRA ladder, and he actually mentioned the previous lady as someone who would be a better match.
(all calls were the "Free" calls before you hire them)
Emailed back the 3rd adviser and said i was willing to actually go with her "plan + retainer". The basic plan was very cheap next to all the other advisers on the site, but the retainer fee was a bit higher. I told her i would most likely end the retainer fee after 1 or 3 months; unless i felt like i was getting great value. She said she totally understands, and there is no min time to have pay the retainer fee.
Since i was no longer going with an hourly fee i let her do all the normal questions and talking rather than my direct questions. She went over EVERYTHING in great detail on things i never even thought of. One of the first topics family's life, relationships with family members, my current estate planning, or lack of. Great detail about my goals, my "ideas" on life, what i "value", what my plan was once i was FI, if i would keep working on the side. The main set of questions was about an hour long. After the main set of questions she created a google drive account. And requested that i upload several documents (she emailed a list of what documents were needed). And also requested that i put in any extra documents that i feel she may need, also to start thinking of questions and jotting them down. Once again, this call lasted just a bit over an hour, and really had no "limit". She was willing to keep talking and answering my questions or taking more input.
A month later (my request) we called over google hangouts so we could share screens and documents. She provided her first "plan" using screen share.
Basic outline of the plan was
- Savings plan - she gave me 2 thumbs up and skipped over that
- Debt reduction - Only house on a personal loan. Suggestion was to pay it off with min payments, unless i had a moral or personal reason to remove the debt.
- Risk management
- Umbrella ins - We had talked about my current roommates, and the idea i may buy a rental home. So umbrella ins was strongly suggested, even if i do NOT buy another property. And due to the extremely cheap cost, i think i will follow her advice.
- LLC - Even if i do not buy another home. She suggested i setup an LLC for my income from my current roommates. I will think about this but not taking any action and she said we could easily talk about it later on if needed.
- Estate planning - I have nothing formal. She seemed very strongly on this, and suggested i just use legalzoom (no referral links) since my case is so simple, but that she feels having a verbal contract with my father and sister is not strong enough, and that my other 2 siblings could fight the issue if something where to happen.
- Estate planning 2 - She also brought up legal issues around the title of my house and things that may happen and issues my sisters may go through depending on if the title is "joint tenancy" or "tenants in common" So once again, she is providing great value. I NEVER thought there would be any issue, i figured my sister would straight up get the house since she is also on the title, but 50% of the house would end up going through probate court depending how the title is written.
- Investment plan - Showed my current overall asset allocation, as well as what she felt would be good for me. Basically cut back on US large cap and get more mixed in with intl stocks.
- Stated that 5%~ is an OK amount of "play money" for swing trading
- Stated P2P lending can be treated like bond income, which she knows i am in the process of cashing out and not reinvesting anymore
- Provided an AA list for t401k, tIRA, HSA and tax account. Verbally she answered my questions as i questioned a few of them.
- Confirmed the IRA ladder. Also verified a question i had, r401k > rIRA if there was a 5 year wait,
- Stated my ESPP is a good plan, provided i do not see anything major happening with my companies stock in the 1 day waiting period i have if i choose not to quick sell. Stated to generally hold at least a year before cashing out ,and then reinvesting that money into my main taxable account. Also said if i felt it was needed to cash out to go ahead and do so.
Of course during the full outline i was asking questions and getting answers. Things like "should i go ahead balance my tax account to your suggestions now and take the capital gains?" "Where should I have my "play money" at? My HSA, or tax account?", "Why are you suggesting we put REITs in a tax and tax deferred account?" And things of that sort.
The call lasted just under an hour, i had to leave early for work, but she was more than willing to call back the next day, or answer any more questions via email.
We setup a time to call again next month, and i am already jotting down a list of things to ask then. Nothing that needs to be answered now.
(also right before call ended i asked about payment, she said i would have the info in my email. Main fee was due "after" that call, and monthly retainer fee starts 31 days after)
So i went into getting a FA to just verify everything i have read online, just to have a "pro" double check all my numbers. But already i have felt she has saved me quiet a bit of money in taxes for 2017. And had i picked up a FA last year, i would have saved over 10,000$ in taxes last year. I made a HUGEEE mistake in selling ESPP at the wrong time. I have also made a HUGE mistake on buying certain non-tax friendly investments in a tax account. But we already have a way to slowly work my way out of those without taking a huge hit.
I have a feeling I may keep paying that retainer fee. The value may be wayyyyy higher than i was expecting.
Hope i kept this post short enough and hope it helps anyone on the fence about getting a FA. Any questions and i be happy to answer!