Author Topic: Parents of multiple kids-how is their inheritance to be divvied?  (Read 2482 times)

luminajd

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My mom died when I was 11, brother was 13, sister was 15. I got about 80?K all at once when I was 18 and blew through it in less than 10 years on dumb shit. I believe my sister got much less-Im assuming my mom's policy was split into 3 and mine just had more time to grow.
I am a divorced mom of 3 with no will or trust in place. I want my kids to be able to use my life insurance to go to college, have a decent car, decent place to live, etc, but not blow it like I did.
How do you have yours set up to be equitable for each child and prevent them wasting it?
Thanks!

Tass

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Re: Parents of multiple kids-how is their inheritance to be divvied?
« Reply #1 on: January 17, 2020, 06:39:55 PM »
I'm not a parent, but I'm the eldest child and executor of my parents' will. They are still in good health, but they've discussed their intentions with me since I was 18 and became the executor. Of particular note is the fact that I have both biological and adopted siblings - any inheritance is to be split evenly, but we've discussed what would happen in the circumstance that a child fled/renounced the family. (Hopefully unlikely!) I do not know how the question of "time to grow" is handled, but I suspect it's just divided at the time; older kids could always leave theirs alone to grow as well if they so chose.

I believe the will is structured so that it would provide some money for college/living expenses starting at 18. Full access to funds is not allowed until 25, which at the moment is only 2 out of 8 kids. (Current ages: 26, 25, 23, 21, 12, 11, 9, 8). We have also discussed provisions in the case of addiction - I'm not positive exactly what's written down vs what the executor gets to decide, but a kid with an active drug addiction isn't supposed to receive money until it's treated, although the money can be used to pay for treatment programs (without going through the control of the kid in question).

Presumably people who have actually written wills themselves can give more details on how they set them up.

joshuagraham_xyz

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Re: Parents of multiple kids-how is their inheritance to be divvied?
« Reply #2 on: January 17, 2020, 06:42:13 PM »
The best way is to give each the same amount at the same time, regardless of how long it takes for one to become old enough to start accessing it.  My parents did this with me & my older sister for college costs, as we were given the same amount of cash right before she started  This was during the late '70s / early '80s, so my amount had a net gain of about 50% by being invested in the money market.

Dee18

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Re: Parents of multiple kids-how is their inheritance to be divvied?
« Reply #3 on: January 17, 2020, 07:33:23 PM »
You can leave the money in a trust with directions for how it is to be given....for what and/or when. 

Capsu78

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Re: Parents of multiple kids-how is their inheritance to be divvied?
« Reply #4 on: January 19, 2020, 12:08:28 PM »
You may want to read some of this thread- many "train crashes into a burning dumpster fire" stories, but lots of real case discussions about inheritance leveling.
https://forum.mrmoneymustache.com/antimustachian-wall-of-shame-and-comedy/inheritance-drama-you-got-any-stories-wanted/

Laura33

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Re: Parents of multiple kids-how is their inheritance to be divvied?
« Reply #5 on: January 21, 2020, 07:21:47 AM »
Two kids.  All assets split 50/50, as measured at time of death.  Currently, funds go into a trust, which pays their living expenses, pays out in chunks at specified ages, like 18, 21, 25, 30, and then also allows the trustee to make discretionary payouts for something like college tuition or a house downpayment. 

Our kids are getting older now (oldest is 18 and appears infinitely more responsible than when we wrote the will), so we may change that as they mature.  If they both hit say 25 and seem responsible, we'll probably just drop the trust entirely.

One note:  trusts are very useful for preventing an 18-yr-old from blowing through all the money.  But if you set up a trust, please remember to change the beneficiaries of your 401(k)s and life insurance policies and such to be the trust.  Accounts with beneficiaries go right to the beneficiary, no matter what your will says.  So it won't do you much good to set up a trust to manage your million bucks in life insurance if your kids are listed as the beneficiaries on the insurance policy -- that goes right into your kids' pockets.

Finally, OP:  please forgive yourself for blowing through what you received at 18, and don't let your regret lead you to over-control things for your kids.  The most important thing is to teach your kids responsible money management and good money habits.  You did what you were taught to do, because no one taught you better.  The best thing you can do now is teach your kids better.  It doesn't guarantee they won't make bad decisions, but it's the best safety net.  And sometimes, bad decisions are the best teachers of all; after all, you recovered from your mistakes in spending your own inheritance, and somehow that journey led you here, right?  So set up a trust, put some reasonable conditions on it, and then trust that even if your kids make a stupid decision along the way, they will learn from it and become better humans as a result. 

partgypsy

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Re: Parents of multiple kids-how is their inheritance to be divvied?
« Reply #6 on: January 21, 2020, 07:30:25 AM »
Another thing to think about is to set it up as an annuity where they are paid whatever the annuity pays each month/year until they pass. I think that is a good idea for someone who may blow through the money quickly.
Another important thing is to get someone who trust as an executor (they may have to invest the funds of a life insurance into an annuity after death to do it this way).

After my husband and I split, we rewrote both of our wills. If both of us dies, we have different people named who will take care of kids and be executor (I named my brother, he named sister). So I'm not sure what will happen should in the unlikely case both of us dies.   


GizmoTX

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Re: Parents of multiple kids-how is their inheritance to be divvied?
« Reply #7 on: January 21, 2020, 08:19:58 AM »
If both of us dies, we have different people named who will take care of kids and be executor (I named my brother, he named sister). So I'm not sure what will happen should in the unlikely case both of us dies.

This should be addressed. When DS was born, we revised our wills to take care of 3 separate scenarios: one parent dies, both parents die from the same event or time period, all die including child(ren). If one parent died, the other took over. If both died, the child(ren) inherited our estate from a testamentary trust. If all died, then our 50/50 estates went to our individual will beneficiaries. Each of us has named 3 executors & trustees in sequence, in case the first cannot serve, such as the death of the first or second parent. An estate bank is our final executor & trustee. In addition to naming guardians in sequence, we also did springing powers of attorney for health and financial decisions, and final life directives. These should be reviewed periodically.

We also set up an irrevocable educational trust for DS, which allows the trustee (us) the ability to use it for support, health, or post HS education, but no required distributions. If there's any residual, DS could get 50% upon a university or trade graduation, then 25% at age 30, & the remainder at 35. DS earned merit scholarships, so the trust is still funded & DS has opted to leave his distributable portion invested. He can use it for his children's education, a house, or a business. Since the majority of his current net worth is in the trust, he doesn't need a prenup if he marries. This can be done for multiple children, either in one trust or by individual. We also did this for 2 nephews; one used his entirely for college tuition & the other will likely get it at age 30.


soccerluvof4

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Re: Parents of multiple kids-how is their inheritance to be divvied?
« Reply #8 on: January 22, 2020, 04:59:33 AM »
4 kids, 25% each but have to be at least 27 first to receive it.

elliha

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Re: Parents of multiple kids-how is their inheritance to be divvied?
« Reply #9 on: January 22, 2020, 06:29:44 AM »
Unlike many here I am not likely to leave a huge amount of money to my kids regardless of when I die but I see no reason to do anything but split it 50/50 between them. I don't want to direct the usage of the money or when they get them, even if they would get everything at 18 I would never be able to to leave them enough to fully screw them up, at worst they would buy something silly or go on a trip and drink it all away and so be it.

WSUCoug1994

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Re: Parents of multiple kids-how is their inheritance to be divvied?
« Reply #10 on: January 22, 2020, 08:35:10 AM »
two kids - split evenly - they can access the funds for health and/or education and receive total control of the trust as 35 (assuming we have passed)
« Last Edit: January 22, 2020, 08:39:05 AM by WSUCoug1994 »