My husband and I were talking about something very similar this morning: I'm concerned about potential changes to my teacher pension. I genuinely can see it both ways:
From my point of view (and the military staff/spouses would share this train of thought): We signed on for a certain deal. We agreed to work for low wages, to inconvenience our families, and to tie ourselves to this job for X number of years. The pay-off for these sacrifices was to be a moderate pension that would last the rest of our lives. Now that we're mid-way through the process, they want to take away benefits that they've promised.
Hands off, buddy. I've earned these benefits.
From their point of view: The money just isn't there. People a generation ago made promises to new, incoming workers, and they assumed that society would remain stable. They didn't anticipate the recession, didn't anticipate the increase in social programs across society, didn't count on technology making so many jobs obsolete, didn't count on the number of children in middle and upper-class families decreasing so that quality workers are harder to find. (Personally, I say that I couldn't have anticipated those things either -- but isn't that why we hire financial experts? To see problems coming a mile away?) Keeping the promises made a generation ago is impossible -- unless we overburden the next generation, which is also unacceptable.
No good answer exists.
I heard in conversation the other day that Virginia is making a change to teachers' pensions that is rather moderate: Their teachers can still retire /collect a full benefit after 30 years (30? I don't claim to have the details right -- just pay attention to the concept), but they cannot begin to collect until they're 62. So, for example, I'll be 55-56 when I hit 30 years and am qualified to collect my pension. I can quit teaching at that point, and my benefit will "be mine", but I cannot begin collecting 'til I'm 62. I suspect we'll see more things like this. It's unfair to the workers who bought into the old deal, but it's better than losing the benefit altogether.
However, the single best line on this whole thread is about Congress failing to lead the way with sacrifices of their own. I'd vote for any candidate who'd run on the platform "IMPEACH CONGRESS" -- promise to clean house, fire every one of those stinkers, take away their cushy benefits (earned after what? Two years? Four years?) and start afresh with new laws -- especially laws that would limit Congressional terms, benefits, and power. It's not an easy job, and I don't begrudge them a decent salary, but NOT a salary that is so far out of the realm of the average American worker, even before all the benefits of pensions, medical benefits, even haircuts and shoe shines for life!
It's pretty weird to find out that soldiers (and sailors and airmen and Marines) who have put their lives on the line are stuck with the same public employee pension nightmares as teachers, firemen and petty bureaucrats like myself.
Well, the pensions are not really the same. A career military man can enter the service at 18 and retire at 38 after 20 years. A teacher must put in 30 years (though it varies from state to state). That's 50% more time served.