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General Discussion => Welcome and General Discussion => Topic started by: Linea_Norway on May 09, 2020, 12:10:31 PM

Title: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on May 09, 2020, 12:10:31 PM
Hi.

Foraging season has started. What have you others been foraging recently?

As far as I can see there is no current thread for this, so therefore this new thread for 2020.

I have picked the following plants which are eaten fresh or are frozen, dried, pickled or fermented (in progress). I copied some names from the thread I made last year. Latin and Norwegian names added, the latter for my own convenience).

- Wild garlic (Allium ursinum, ramsløk) leaves and flower buds, either eaten fresh, or frozen as whole leaves. Some flower buds have been pickled. A good portion of leaves is currently fermenting after I watched a free web course in fermenting. Today I made herb butter with fresh leaves, which was good. Where I picked yesterday, it grew side by side with the very similar and poisonous Lily of the Valley (Convallaria majalis, Liljekonval). Therefore I only picked the ones with a bud, as that is the most obvious difference.
- Ground elder/Bishop's weed (Aegopodium podagraria, skvallerkål), eaten fresh in green salad in small quantities combined with other things. And eaten in veggie burgers. Also frozen for later use.
- Garlic mustard (løkurt, Alliaria petiolata) eaten fresh in green salads and wok dishes. Also frozen some.
- Common sorrel (Rumex acetosa, engsyre). Used in green salad and in dressing.
- Caraway (Carum carvi, karve). Only small leaves available now. I recently found some growing on a camping field further north in the country. I eat it in green salads and other types of food.
- Stinging nettle (Urtica dioica, brennesle). Today I made bread with dried leaves, but it didn't give much taste to it. Also used in veggie burgers.
- Broadleaf plantain (Plantago major, groblad). Eaten in a salad and in an omelet. Not so impressive, but is neutral fill in a salad.
- Cicely (Myrrhis odorata, spansk kjørvel). Eaten in green salad and frozen to be used in baking later.
- Cow slip (Primula Vera, Marianøkleblom), dried for tea.
- Ground ivy (Glechoma hederacea, korsknapp), dried and chopped fine for herbs. I also put some fresh in a green salad, but thought it dominated a lot, as it tastes quite strong. Last year I drank it regularly as tea in dried form.
- lady's mantle (Alchemilla family, marikåpe). I tasted a fresh leave and it was not very good. I dried it for tea, like last year, combined with ground ivy).
- Yarrow (Achillea millefolium, ryllik), used fresh in green salad and potato salad.
- Wood stitchwort (Stellaria nemorum, skogstjerneblom), used fresh in salad.
- Nodding avens (Geum rivale, enghumleblom), used some fresh in green salad, is slightly bitter.

Yesterday I went foraging with a friend who is also interested. We used the app Flora Incognita to photograph most plants we were curious about and looked up the norwegian names. We learned a lot. I picked a lot of edible stuff.

DH picked rowan/roe (Sorbus aucuparia, rogn) leaves in our garden, soaked them in warm cream and made icecream. The only ingredients were cream with the taste of rowan leaves, sugar and cacao powder. The icecream really tastes like pistache while no nuts have been added. We will pick some more before blossoming starts for a later portion of icecream.

For 2 days in a row I made green salads from weeds and DH thought it tasted fine. This time I was careful to use greens with taste and avoid bitter ones like winter cress. I even saved money on not buying green salad from the shop.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: MudPuppy on May 09, 2020, 03:52:06 PM
Just wild strawberries, ground ivy, and wild garlic so far! I like the ground ivy in white bean stews and as a seasoning for roasted root veggies.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: herbgeek on May 09, 2020, 03:56:00 PM
I typically only forage from my yard, so I can be assured no pesticides were used on them, and they aren't getting road exhaust etc.

Its still early here, but I have foraged- dandelions, which are being made into an arthritis oil (supposed to be anti inflammatory and pain relieving, we shall see); nettles which I tincture for an anti allergy tonic.  Later in  the year, I use plantain for insect bites and yarrow to stop bleeding if I'm out in the yard.  I have an elder bush, I use the berries for anti flu.  I grow a bunch of medicinal herbs, but that's not really "foraging" as much as gardening.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: BECABECA on May 09, 2020, 04:55:01 PM
I’m just a backyard forager, but I have two olive trees that up until now I’ve just treated as decorative. This last month I’ve been using the dropped leaves for tea (medicinal and tastes quite nice) and plan to brine the olives when they’re ripe in October. I might also add some dandelion greens to my salads, although I’ve done a decent job of weeding them out over the years, so I don’t have many now for foraging. But I’ve planted lots of fruit trees, herbs, and now veggies this year, so I should be able to rustle up a decent spread from the yard.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on May 10, 2020, 03:11:40 AM
I typically only forage from my yard, so I can be assured no pesticides were used on them, and they aren't getting road exhaust etc.

Its still early here, but I have foraged- dandelions, which are being made into an arthritis oil (supposed to be anti inflammatory and pain relieving, we shall see); nettles which I tincture for an anti allergy tonic.  Later in  the year, I use plantain for insect bites and yarrow to stop bleeding if I'm out in the yard.  I have an elder bush, I use the berries for anti flu.  I grow a bunch of medicinal herbs, but that's not really "foraging" as much as gardening.

I usually don't pick beside a road, but more in a recreation area. I have heard that plants don't absorb heavy metals like mushrooms can do.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on May 10, 2020, 03:14:34 AM
I’m just a backyard forager, but I have two olive trees that up until now I’ve just treated as decorative. This last month I’ve been using the dropped leaves for tea (medicinal and tastes quite nice) and plan to brine the olives when they’re ripe in October. I might also add some dandelion greens to my salads, although I’ve done a decent job of weeding them out over the years, so I don’t have many now for foraging. But I’ve planted lots of fruit trees, herbs, and now veggies this year, so I should be able to rustle up a decent spread from the yard.

We have a garden full of blueberry bushes, but the last two summers have been so warm that there weren't blueberries. Now I see the young ones developing, but we will move out once they are ready. We are moving into a rental for 1-2 years, and we will only have some plants in pots that we put on the terrace. Foraging needs mainly to be done in public areas. Although the rental has apple trees.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Catica on May 10, 2020, 04:12:07 AM
I'd love to do more foraging but I only know how to forage mushrooms (which won't happen till August, I'm in NE USA) and berries such as wild blackberries, blueberries, raspberries.  Never came across wild strawberries in this part of the world. Maybe there is a book I can get explaining what else to forage here.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on May 10, 2020, 04:41:43 AM
I'd love to do more foraging but I only know how to forage mushrooms (which won't happen till August, I'm in NE USA) and berries such as wild blackberries, blueberries, raspberries.  Never came across wild strawberries in this part of the world. Maybe there is a book I can get explaining what else to forage here.

The morel (morchella) season will soon start. And the St Geeorge's mushroom (Calocybe gambosa).

If I new your habitat, I could make some suggestions, but they would be based on Europe, so are probably quite wrong for the US. But I am pretty sure you could find stinging nettle as a starter. That grows everywhere and most people know it already. Wear gloves when picking and, after wahing in cold water, dip it into boiling water to remove the stinging.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Catica on May 10, 2020, 04:54:51 AM
I'd love to do more foraging but I only know how to forage mushrooms (which won't happen till August, I'm in NE USA) and berries such as wild blackberries, blueberries, raspberries.  Never came across wild strawberries in this part of the world. Maybe there is a book I can get explaining what else to forage here.

The morel (morchella) season will soon start. And the St Geeorge's mushroom (Calocybe gambosa).

If I new your habitat, I could make some suggestions, but they would be based on Europe, so are probably quite wrong for the US. But I am pretty sure you could find stinging nettle as a starter. That grows everywhere and most people know it already. Wear gloves when picking and, after wahing in cold water, dip it into boiling water to remove the stinging.
I'm familiar with stinging nettle but I've never seen it here in NE US.  I bet it grows somewhere but I have never come across it. The problem probably is that everything is private property so if it's growing somewhere in the wild one would not see it.  If you go to parks and public places it's all manicured and nettle is considered weed so you would not find it.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Kris on May 10, 2020, 06:41:56 AM
Morel mushrooms (and hen of the woods), ramps, and watercress.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Monkey Uncle on May 10, 2020, 08:24:48 AM

- Alliaria petiolata (løkurt, no english name) eaten fresh in green salads and wok dishes. Also frozen some.


The English common name for Alliaria petiolata is garlic mustard.  It is a nasty non-native invasive species in North America.  All the more reason to pull it up and eat it.  I've eaten some pretty decent lasagna made with it.

So far this year I've only foraged ramps, which are abundant in my area if you know where to look.  I use them in all sorts of cooking in place of onions and garlic.  Especially tasty when mixed into burgers (you have to use A LOT of them to get the best flavor).

I did taste a leaf of toothwort (Dentaria spp., mustard family), but I haven't collected enough to use in a dish.  It has a pleasant taste, similar to a bitter lettuce or radicchio.

I typically forage large quantities of black raspberries from my yard, but that's still more than a month away.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Monkey Uncle on May 10, 2020, 08:30:24 AM
I'd love to do more foraging but I only know how to forage mushrooms (which won't happen till August, I'm in NE USA) and berries such as wild blackberries, blueberries, raspberries.  Never came across wild strawberries in this part of the world. Maybe there is a book I can get explaining what else to forage here.

The morel (morchella) season will soon start. And the St Geeorge's mushroom (Calocybe gambosa).

If I new your habitat, I could make some suggestions, but they would be based on Europe, so are probably quite wrong for the US. But I am pretty sure you could find stinging nettle as a starter. That grows everywhere and most people know it already. Wear gloves when picking and, after wahing in cold water, dip it into boiling water to remove the stinging.
I'm familiar with stinging nettle but I've never seen it here in NE US.  I bet it grows somewhere but I have never come across it. The problem probably is that everything is private property so if it's growing somewhere in the wild one would not see it.  If you go to parks and public places it's all manicured and nettle is considered weed so you would not find it.

The native wood nettle (Laportea canadensis) is abundant on cool, moist, forested slopes that have a good amount of calcium in the soil (think limestone or calcareous shales).  It can be used similar to the non-native stinging nettle.  May is usually the time to collect wood nettle, although it might be a little behind this year given the cold spring that we've had.  Focus on the new leaves, which I find I can collect bare-handed without too much pain.  But they do need to be cooked to de-activate the stingers.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: anonymouscow on May 10, 2020, 10:51:01 AM
Just morels and ramps so far.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Morning Glory on May 10, 2020, 11:07:45 AM
I haven't been brave enough to eat the garlic mustard. We have tried mowing it and burning it but it seems like it comes back in a bigger area every year. I suppose I could dig up some parsnips too and have an invasive species stir fry.

So far I have collected a bunch of ostrich fern fiddle heads (not sure if that counts as foraging because they are on my land and they were planted by the previous owner for decoration).
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Catica on May 10, 2020, 01:01:24 PM
I'd love to do more foraging but I only know how to forage mushrooms (which won't happen till August, I'm in NE USA) and berries such as wild blackberries, blueberries, raspberries.  Never came across wild strawberries in this part of the world. Maybe there is a book I can get explaining what else to forage here.

The morel (morchella) season will soon start. And the St Geeorge's mushroom (Calocybe gambosa).

If I new your habitat, I could make some suggestions, but they would be based on Europe, so are probably quite wrong for the US. But I am pretty sure you could find stinging nettle as a starter. That grows everywhere and most people know it already. Wear gloves when picking and, after wahing in cold water, dip it into boiling water to remove the stinging.
I'm familiar with stinging nettle but I've never seen it here in NE US.  I bet it grows somewhere but I have never come across it. The problem probably is that everything is private property so if it's growing somewhere in the wild one would not see it.  If you go to parks and public places it's all manicured and nettle is considered weed so you would not find it.

The native wood nettle (Laportea canadensis) is abundant on cool, moist, forested slopes that have a good amount of calcium in the soil (think limestone or calcareous shales).  It can be used similar to the non-native stinging nettle.  May is usually the time to collect wood nettle, although it might be a little behind this year given the cold spring that we've had.  Focus on the new leaves, which I find I can collect bare-handed without too much pain.  But they do need to be cooked to de-activate the stingers.
thanks, yes, I've seen wood nettle. I was only disappointed in not finding stinging nettle.  Will have to settle for wood nettle!
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Rural on May 10, 2020, 02:50:47 PM
Lots of broadleaf plantain, dandelion leaves, various sorrels (oxalis species), some mint, some brier tips. Mostly eating it all in salads right now. Earlier in the year, we gathered a year's supply of blackberry leaves for tea and dried them. Now, the berries are forming, as are the blueberries (we have both highbush  and lowbush over several acres). The muskedines are just beginning to form grapes, and the elder haven't bloomed yet- another three weeks for that. I'll gather the blossoms for both fritters and tea when they do, and then berries later in the year, mostly for the antiviral properties, but also for pie.


Our real bulk of forest food comes in early October, though, with hickory, walnut, and acorn all at once.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on May 11, 2020, 06:52:58 AM

- Alliaria petiolata (løkurt, no english name) eaten fresh in green salads and wok dishes. Also frozen some.


The English common name for Alliaria petiolata is garlic mustard.  It is a nasty non-native invasive species in North America.  All the more reason to pull it up and eat it.  I've eaten some pretty decent lasagna made with it.

So far this year I've only foraged ramps, which are abundant in my area if you know where to look.  I use them in all sorts of cooking in place of onions and garlic.  Especially tasty when mixed into burgers (you have to use A LOT of them to get the best flavor).

I did taste a leaf of toothwort (Dentaria spp., mustard family), but I haven't collected enough to use in a dish.  It has a pleasant taste, similar to a bitter lettuce or radicchio.

I typically forage large quantities of black raspberries from my yard, but that's still more than a month away.

Thanks, I updated my original post.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on May 11, 2020, 07:06:34 AM
I haven't been brave enough to eat the garlic mustard. We have tried mowing it and burning it but it seems like it comes back in a bigger area every year. I suppose I could dig up some parsnips too and have an invasive species stir fry.

I have eaten a lot of it lately and I feel good. My latest book which is written by experts/professors states it as edible.
If you use the app Flora Incognita, it can recognize garlic mustard, as an extra confirmation.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Monkey Uncle on May 11, 2020, 08:31:16 AM
I haven't been brave enough to eat the garlic mustard. We have tried mowing it and burning it but it seems like it comes back in a bigger area every year. I suppose I could dig up some parsnips too and have an invasive species stir fry.

I have eaten a lot of it lately and I feel good. My latest book which is written by experts/professors states it as edible.
If you use the app Flora Incognita, it can recognize garlic mustard, as an extra confirmation.

Yes, garlic mustard is very edible.  As with most kinds of greens, the new leaves are the best.  The older leaves tend to be bitter.

Controlling garlic mustard is difficult, but possible with persistence.  Completely breaking the chain of seed production is the key.  If you're not into using herbicides, you have to pull the bolting second-year plants up by the root (making sure to get the entire root) before the siliques (seed pods) ripen.  Everything you pull up has to be bagged and removed from the site, or piled and burned completely.  If the bolts have started to flower and you leave the uprooted plants on site, they can still produce viable seed.

If you're o.k. with using herbicide, the most efficient method is to spot-spray in early spring when the leaves have started to show, but before any bolts or flowers appear.  If you spray after flowering has started, the plants can still produce viable seed before they die.

Once you've stopped seed production, you'll have to repeat your control activities every year for multiple years.  Dormant seeds in the soil can continue to sprout for a long time.  And then you'll still need to check every year for a while to make sure no new plants are sprouting.  If you miss a year and let even just a few plants sprout and go to seed, then all your previous efforts were for naught.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: MishMash on May 13, 2020, 10:06:57 AM
I'd love to do more foraging but I only know how to forage mushrooms (which won't happen till August, I'm in NE USA) and berries such as wild blackberries, blueberries, raspberries.  Never came across wild strawberries in this part of the world. Maybe there is a book I can get explaining what else to forage here.

Catica, I'm from NE US, I used to forage morels in May and Chaterelles would start end of June and continue through the fall
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Catica on May 13, 2020, 10:58:50 AM
I'd love to do more foraging but I only know how to forage mushrooms (which won't happen till August, I'm in NE USA) and berries such as wild blackberries, blueberries, raspberries.  Never came across wild strawberries in this part of the world. Maybe there is a book I can get explaining what else to forage here.

Catica, I'm from NE US, I used to forage morels in May and Chaterelles would start end of June and continue through the fall
Thanks so much.  Great to know.  Any hints on locations?
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on May 13, 2020, 02:20:37 PM
I'd love to do more foraging but I only know how to forage mushrooms (which won't happen till August, I'm in NE USA) and berries such as wild blackberries, blueberries, raspberries.  Never came across wild strawberries in this part of the world. Maybe there is a book I can get explaining what else to forage here.

Catica, I'm from NE US, I used to forage morels in May and Chaterelles would start end of June and continue through the fall

Thanks so much.  Great to know.  Any hints on locations?

Here in Norway, morels grow often on wood chips and are spread into many gardens.
Chanterelles grow typically under spruce on mossy ground, or under birch. Also between blueberrie bushes.

Do you Americans have a website where you can register species? In Norway we have that and it can give a good hint on where you can find species.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: MishMash on May 14, 2020, 11:50:06 AM
I'd love to do more foraging but I only know how to forage mushrooms (which won't happen till August, I'm in NE USA) and berries such as wild blackberries, blueberries, raspberries.  Never came across wild strawberries in this part of the world. Maybe there is a book I can get explaining what else to forage here.

Catica, I'm from NE US, I used to forage morels in May and Chaterelles would start end of June and continue through the fall
Thanks so much.  Great to know.  Any hints on locations?

What state are you in?  Morels I always found near a water source, largely oaks Vally areas where you get runoff coming down were also good to check.  Google Morel map and there is a website that people list when they find them. So you can see when they appear in your state.  Chanterelles I also found along streams in hillocks, look for old growth oaks and they will usually follow the root lines.  I had one patch that would produce 100 plus lbs a season and it would run non stop from June to the fall so long as we didn't get a dry spell. 
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on July 05, 2020, 02:25:32 AM
Yesterday I was high on a mountain and picked Iceland moss (Cetraria islandica), for the first time. Today I cleaned it and put it to dry. In the past it was used a lot for food in years that other food didn't grow.

The day before I also picked chickweed (Stellaria media) and used it in a green salad in combination with rocket. I have some left that I will use in a stirfry dish.

DH caught a 1kg trout in the river that he took home for dinner.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: carameltooth on July 05, 2020, 10:48:08 PM
I forage mostly mushrooms, berries, fruits and ramps here in Atlanta.  I have about 25 pounds of chanterelles curently if anyone in ATL wants to trade.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on July 06, 2020, 01:18:22 PM
I forage mostly mushrooms, berries, fruits and ramps here in Atlanta.  I have about 25 pounds of chanterelles curently if anyone in ATL wants to trade.

Lucky you. Where I live, chantarelles are just popping up and still very small. And I am not home before next week. Currently my DH finds me mushrooms. But not edible species. Hard work to figure out what they are.

We are at our mountain cabin and there are cloudberries (Rubus chamaemorus) here. Only they are very young and uripe. I hope we will be back here when they are perfect, before someone else has picked them.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Fishindude on July 06, 2020, 01:29:09 PM
We harvest morels, raspberries and black berries right behind the house and occasionally some wild asparagus.
Could also harvest paw paws, walnuts and a few other things but we don't.   I've got a pond full of bluegill and bass anytime we want a fish dinner, shoot a few deer every year as well as; turkey, squirrel, rabbits and occasionally a pheasant, duck, goose or quail.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Monkey Uncle on July 06, 2020, 06:41:39 PM
The black raspberries in our yard are at peak production right now.  I'm picking about a half gallon every other day.  We still have some in the freezer from last year.  I guess we need to make more cobblers.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on July 07, 2020, 08:50:37 AM
Before we handed over our sold house, I picked a bowl full of strawberries there.
Our new rental house has an apple tree, as well as a plumb tree and both have fruit. The graveyard behind the house has a row of cherrie trees. As there is a public path going into the graveyard, I will pick the cherries as soon as they are ripe. If not someone else does that before me.

At our cabin today, I picked the buds of alpine bistort (Bistorta vivipara), which you supposedly can eat in your porridge or cerials. I have put them to dry. It will be an exclusive ingredient, because after a lot of picking I had only a small amount, like 3 spoonfulls.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: nessness on July 07, 2020, 09:19:20 AM
Blackberries are just starting to get ripe in my area, so I picked a handful last weekend, which naturally my kids ate before I could. Hoping to get more this weekend.

I'm not much of a forager, but I did pick some miner's lettuce a couple times this spring - it's plentiful near my house and easy to identify.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: carameltooth on July 07, 2020, 08:28:01 PM
I forage mostly mushrooms, berries, fruits and ramps here in Atlanta.  I have about 25 pounds of chanterelles curently if anyone in ATL wants to trade.

Lucky you. Where I live, chantarelles are just popping up and still very small. And I am not home before next week. Currently my DH finds me mushrooms. But not edible species. Hard work to figure out what they are.

We are at our mountain cabin and there are cloudberries (Rubus chamaemorus) here. Only they are very young and uripe. I hope we will be back here when they are perfect, before someone else has picked them.

I have never had fresh cloudberries.  A chef friend of mine brought me back some jam or preserves from Finland and they were tasty.  I would love to have access and knowledge of all the things you listed that you forage!! Thanks for sharing and starting this thread!
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on July 08, 2020, 12:35:49 PM
Today I picked a lot of harebell flowers (Campanula rotundifolia). Originally I had planned to use them for decoration, but was too stressed cooking to bother. Therefore I picked more and am making an infusion with boiling water over the flowers and let it cool over night. It's a first time I am trying infusion and this flower.
The flower is supposed to blossom at hay harvesting time and that is exactly what the farmers here do now.

I also picked some bladder campion flowers (Silene vulgaris). But those flowers are very closed at the entrance. Ibhad to remove numerous small flies from the bluebells, but at least those are open. The bladder campions seemed impossible to clean properly.

Yesterday I listened to a live web presentation about edible flowers, so I am a bit inspired to try out new for me species.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: BECABECA on July 10, 2020, 01:04:36 PM
I haven’t tried this before, but this thread inspired me so I went to the beach to collect seaweed for a seaweed salad. Since I live in a pretty populated area with lots of pollution runoff, I couldn’t harvest the growth on the shoreline rocks, so I had to settle for a big strand of giant kelp that had broken off from the deep ocean and washed to where I could grab it in the surf. Apparently in California you’re allowed to harvest 10 lbs of wet seaweed every day for personal consumption.

I was pleasantly surprised with what I made with it:

Seaweed salad: sliced the blades into strips, blanched, and dressed with a little rice wine vinegar and sesame oil. Tasted like the ones I’ve had from restaurants. We also used a bit of leftover seaweed salad in poke bowls and it was a nice addition.

Vegan fish sauce: we keep this on hand to make pad Thai and other Asian dishes. It’s made by boiling seaweed with onion, salt, and spices. In the past we’ve used nori paper but this time we used the foraged seaweed and it turned out just the same.

Pickled seaweed stems and floats: made refrigerator seaweed pickles with white vinegar and pickling spice. It’s a little too tart for me to eat them by themselves but I’ll use them as a relish. Next time I’ll cut the vinegar with water so they’re not quite so tart. The floats have a fun crunch when you pop them.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on July 10, 2020, 11:43:28 PM
I haven’t tried this before, but this thread inspired me so I went to the beach to collect seaweed for a seaweed salad. Since I live in a pretty populated area with lots of pollution runoff, I couldn’t harvest the growth on the shoreline rocks, so I had to settle for a big strand of giant kelp that had broken off from the deep ocean and washed to where I could grab it in the surf. Apparently in California you’re allowed to harvest 10 lbs of wet seaweed every day for personal consumption.

I was pleasantly surprised with what I made with it:

Seaweed salad: sliced the blades into strips, blanched, and dressed with a little rice wine vinegar and sesame oil. Tasted like the ones I’ve had from restaurants. We also used a bit of leftover seaweed salad in poke bowls and it was a nice addition.

Vegan fish sauce: we keep this on hand to make pad Thai and other Asian dishes. It’s made by boiling seaweed with onion, salt, and spices. In the past we’ve used nori paper but this time we used the foraged seaweed and it turned out just the same.

Pickled seaweed stems and floats: made refrigerator seaweed pickles with white vinegar and pickling spice. It’s a little too tart for me to eat them by themselves but I’ll use them as a relish. Next time I’ll cut the vinegar with water so they’re not quite so tart. The floats have a fun crunch when you pop them.

Well done trying out something new. I have heard that seaweed tastes best in the winter half year, at least here in Europe. It can easily be dried for later use. I have also once eaten a recipe with (dried and rehydrated) kelp and sesame oil and cucumber and a lot more spices. It was very tasteful. In that case, the kelp was cooked for 15 minutes. But some kelp is thinner and easier to eat raw than others.
We don't pick kelp near where we live because of pollution in the Oslo fjord. So we need to wait until we visit the oceanic coast during the colder months, which is not often.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: BECABECA on July 12, 2020, 07:51:57 AM
Well done trying out something new. I have heard that seaweed tastes best in the winter half year, at least here in Europe. It can easily be dried for later use. I have also once eaten a recipe with (dried and rehydrated) kelp and sesame oil and cucumber and a lot more spices. It was very tasteful. In that case, the kelp was cooked for 15 minutes. But some kelp is thinner and easier to eat raw than others.
We don't pick kelp near where we live because of pollution in the Oslo fjord. So we need to wait until we visit the oceanic coast during the colder months, which is not often.

Thanks! I hadn’t thought to dry some of it for quick rehydrated seaweed salad, what a great idea! Next time I’ll do that!
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on July 12, 2020, 11:01:17 AM
DH found the first edible mushroom (a leccinum) at our mountain cabin. It is in very good condition, no critters. So I put it on a pizza currently in the oven.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on July 16, 2020, 12:26:55 PM
Today I picked a lot of meadowsweet (Filipendula ulmaria) and made lemonade of it. It is currently cooling down in the fridge and needs to infuse for a couple of days.
I also picked a lot of pineappleweed (Matricaria discoidea). My plant book says to make icecream from it, so that's what I'm making now. I have cooked up cream and some milk together with the tops of the plants. Tomorrow I will taste it and add sugar. Then in the ice machine.
I also found some raspberries.
And yesterday, finally, I got some chantarelles and a few mild tasting russula.
This evening we had fish soup with grayling that DH caught earlier and melde (Chenopodium album) that I picked today. The plant didn't taste much in the soup, but also didn't add any bitterness like some others.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Fishindude on July 16, 2020, 12:36:57 PM
The black raspberries in our yard are at peak production right now.  I'm picking about a half gallon every other day.  We still have some in the freezer from last year.  I guess we need to make more cobblers.


Same here.
Picked a big mess a couple days ago and made three pies; gave two away and we're working on one.
Went out this morning and picked another 5-6 quarts.   Will figure out something tasty to make with these, possibly some "tarts"?
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on July 16, 2020, 12:40:25 PM
The black raspberries in our yard are at peak production right now.  I'm picking about a half gallon every other day.  We still have some in the freezer from last year.  I guess we need to make more cobblers.


Same here.
Picked a big mess a couple days ago and made three pies; gave two away and we're working on one.
Went out this morning and picked another 5-6 quarts.   Will figure out something tasty to make with these, possibly some "tarts"?

Smoothies, icecream, wine.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: bloodaxe on July 17, 2020, 08:54:13 AM
Where does everyone go foraging at?

I live in a city in the southeast US but haven't had any luck discovering anything.

According to my local foraging facebook it's Chantrelle season, but I have yet to find any. The group is secretive about their spots.

I'm only looking for Morels, Chantrelles, and wild blackberries since those are the only things I could for sure identify. Are there other easy things to identify?
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Weisass on July 17, 2020, 09:01:19 AM
I'd love to do more foraging but I only know how to forage mushrooms (which won't happen till August, I'm in NE USA) and berries such as wild blackberries, blueberries, raspberries.  Never came across wild strawberries in this part of the world. Maybe there is a book I can get explaining what else to forage here.

The morel (morchella) season will soon start. And the St Geeorge's mushroom (Calocybe gambosa).

If I new your habitat, I could make some suggestions, but they would be based on Europe, so are probably quite wrong for the US. But I am pretty sure you could find stinging nettle as a starter. That grows everywhere and most people know it already. Wear gloves when picking and, after wahing in cold water, dip it into boiling water to remove the stinging.
I'm familiar with stinging nettle but I've never seen it here in NE US.  I bet it grows somewhere but I have never come across it. The problem probably is that everything is private property so if it's growing somewhere in the wild one would not see it.  If you go to parks and public places it's all manicured and nettle is considered weed so you would not find it.

I have come across stinging nettle by waterways (I’m in PA)
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Monkey Uncle on July 17, 2020, 06:43:56 PM
Where does everyone go foraging at?

I live in a city in the southeast US but haven't had any luck discovering anything.

According to my local foraging facebook it's Chantrelle season, but I have yet to find any. The group is secretive about their spots.

I'm only looking for Morels, Chantrelles, and wild blackberries since those are the only things I could for sure identify. Are there other easy things to identify?

I live in a small town in a rural area.  Some of what I forage comes out of my yard (mostly berries).  I forage other items on nearby National Forest land (foraging is allowed for personal use, but not for commercial use).  Most other public lands (e.g., state parks, national parks, local parks) don't allow foraging, except for berries. 

If there are areas of undeveloped land near you, find out who owns them and ask permission.  The worst they can do is say no.

Wild greens are relatively easy to identify.  These include plants in the mustard family, wild lettuces, and nettles.  Also, plants in the onion family, and other types of berries (blueberries, raspberries, strawberries, serviceberries) are easy to identify.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on July 18, 2020, 12:19:29 AM
Chantarelles grow in forest, typically under spruce or birch. I fpund lots of chantarelles yesterday in a production spruce forest, but they were tiny, so I left them to grow.

Weeds are often found along small gravel roads or footpaths. Everywhere where weeds grow wildly and there is not to much traffic (pollution). Also in gardens of people who don't garden actively.

For mushrooms, buy a modern mushroombook with only a limited species in it (maybe 10-15). Then start with learning boletes. I don't know about edibility of boletes in the US, but in Norway we have lots of edible species. A modern book should be up to date on edibilty status. Some boletes are a bit poisonous as raw (causing digestive issues) and need long warming before consumption (> 15 minutes). It is not so difficult to learn to recognize the leccinum family (with a black pattern on the stem) and boletus edulis/pinophilus and the like (they have a fine white netting pattern on the top of the stem). Leccinum typically grows under birch and some under spruce and pine). The boletus edulis and the like grow in forests (with spruce, pine, broadleaved trees).
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on July 18, 2020, 06:11:38 AM
I just collected a bowl of wild raspberries very close to home. In the outer side of someone else's bewildered garden. Much smaller than commercial ones.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Poundwise on July 19, 2020, 07:41:21 AM
I love this thread!  I don't know much about wild foods, but I have a gift certificate to take 6 people on a foraging tour this summer, and we are excited to go!
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on July 26, 2020, 08:19:47 AM
I love this thread!  I don't know much about wild foods, but I have a gift certificate to take 6 people on a foraging tour this summer, and we are excited to go!

Six people is a nice group, so bring your friends, then you can go together with someone next time.

Yesterday another girl and I held a beginner course in mushroom and herb foraging. We found two types of edible mushrooms on the lane. I just fried them in butter and served them to the participants.

My DH went on a boat fishing trip with some other people. Just outside the harbour they found a steam of fish. Within half an hour they had lots of fish. We are driving home now and tonight we will have a freezer full of fish.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: phildonnia on July 27, 2020, 03:44:31 PM
I didn't know "foraging" was a thing.  But I guess I've done it.  I live in suburbia, so the wild herbs are pretty limited.  Still, I sometimes collect:


We've also tried both wild oats and thistles, but both are more work than they are worth.  More just for fun.  Well, it's all for fun really; it's not like we have to eat weeds.

Oh, and I once found a three-pound package of pork hot-links in the street.  I don't know if that counts.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on July 28, 2020, 01:08:13 AM
I didn't know "foraging" was a thing.  But I guess I've done it.  I live in suburbia, so the wild herbs are pretty limited.  Still, I sometimes collect:

  • Dandelions from the yard.  Although these are so bitter they typically require a good dose of bacon and ranch dressing to make them edible.
  • Cherry plums.  From those purple trees that are over-planted in the neighborhood.  The owners are happy not to clean them off the sidewalk.
  • Olives.  Same attitude as the cherry plums: "yes, please, take them!"
  • Purslane from the edges of the sidewalk.  Wash it well; it tends to grow in precisely the places that dogs pee.
  • Wild Fennel grows in the flood channel near our house
  • Mustard, the leaves taste better than the dandelions.  It's about time I go back for the seeds.
  • Blackberries, obviously.
  • Pine nuts from the park.

We've also tried both wild oats and thistles, but both are more work than they are worth.  More just for fun.  Well, it's all for fun really; it's not like we have to eat weeds.

Oh, and I once found a three-pound package of pork hot-links in the street.  I don't know if that counts.

That spounds like a nice neighbourhood from a food foraging perspective.

Dandelion get bitter in sunlight. If you want to make it less bitter, you can place a bucket upside down over de plant, or lay black plastic over some plants. After a few days the leaves should have become less bitter. I haven't tried this myself yet. You can also eat the dandelion root. Roots are best in spring or autumn. I tasted this last weekend, after frying in the frying pan, and they were edible, but with a bit of a bitter aftertaste.

Finding packs of sausage is normally called dumpster diving. But if you just found it on the street, then maybe foraging is a better term indeed.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on August 04, 2020, 07:01:52 AM
Today I picked some chantarells, quite a few larch boletes (suillus grevillei) and some xerocomus species. All found on the same place where I found them a few years back, on walking distance from the campsite where we are staying. Tonight I will make a stew with those mushrooms, beef, broccoli, tomatoes and cream and rice.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Fishindude on August 04, 2020, 01:14:16 PM
Does fishing count?
We caught a bunch of real nice lake trout last weekend in northern Michigan.   Brought home enough processed fillets to eat a couple fresh, freeze a bunch, plus give a few to friends.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: AnnaGrowsAMustache on August 04, 2020, 05:19:29 PM
I would not be brave enough to forage mushrooms.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: GreenToTheCore on August 05, 2020, 04:21:25 PM
I would not be brave enough to forage mushrooms.

Some mushroom humor: There are old mushroom hunters and bold mushroom hunters, but there are no old bold mushroom hunters.
;)
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: cerat0n1a on August 06, 2020, 01:59:18 AM
This evening we had fish soup with grayling that DH caught earlier and melde (Chenopodium album) that I picked today. The plant didn't taste much in the soup, but also didn't add any bitterness like some others.

Interesting - that's quite a common weed in my vegetable garden. Seems like people in India grow it as a crop, I will give it a try.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: AnnaGrowsAMustache on August 06, 2020, 03:28:31 AM
I would not be brave enough to forage mushrooms.

Some mushroom humor: There are old mushroom hunters and bold mushroom hunters, but there are no old bold mushroom hunters.
;)

I've heard the same thing applied to pilots! It would be cool if experienced foragers gave mushroom classes. I've googled the things to look out for, spore colour on a sheet of white paper etc etc, but I'd still be scared unless someone who actually knew what they were doing showed me.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on August 06, 2020, 12:29:03 PM
I would not be brave enough to forage mushrooms.

Some mushroom humor: There are old mushroom hunters and bold mushroom hunters, but there are no old bold mushroom hunters.
;)

I've heard the same thing applied to pilots! It would be cool if experienced foragers gave mushroom classes. I've googled the things to look out for, spore colour on a sheet of white paper etc etc, but I'd still be scared unless someone who actually knew what they were doing showed me.

Where I live we have and mushroom and plant foraging club that gives courses, but also does walks with the public. And we have a physical mushroom control in cities and a digital mushroom control where real people look at photos. I am one of those who does the mushroom control.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: GreenToTheCore on August 06, 2020, 04:20:20 PM
I would not be brave enough to forage mushrooms.

Some mushroom humor: There are old mushroom hunters and bold mushroom hunters, but there are no old bold mushroom hunters.
;)


Where I live we have and mushroom and plant foraging club that gives courses, but also does walks with the public. And we have a physical mushroom control in cities and a digital mushroom control where real people look at photos. I am one of those who does the mushroom control.
I've heard the same thing applied to pilots! It would be cool if experienced foragers gave mushroom classes. I've googled the things to look out for, spore colour on a sheet of white paper etc etc, but I'd still be scared unless someone who actually knew what they were doing showed me.

Same here Linea, there are a few local resources/clubs around here and DH gets pretty into it.
This book is pretty handy: "All That the Rain Promises, and More..." by David Arora. Also, I started with only picking Lobster Mushrooms (Hypomyces lactifluorum) since they have distinct characteristics and no look-alikes. Plus they're darn tasty :)
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on August 08, 2020, 02:13:33 PM
An unknown species here that lobster mushroom.

We got mackerel and leaves of a plant called Atriplex prostrata (can't find an English name on wiki). And some raspberries, but I just picked a handfull.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: GreenToTheCore on August 08, 2020, 04:47:15 PM
An unknown species here that lobster mushroom.

We got mackerel and leaves of a plant called Atriplex prostrata (can't find an English name on wiki). And some raspberries, but I just picked a handfull.

The Atriplex prostrata looks really neat. Oh the things that can grow when there's water around...
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on August 09, 2020, 02:32:16 PM
Today we ate two fish that DH caught in the sea for free. I picked edible mushrooms, hegdehogs (Hydnum repandum), more Atriplex prostrata leaves like my last post and sea sandwort (Honckenya peploides) for the first time. The latter was supposed to taste a bit bitter, but tasted surprisingly good.

I also picked sand ryegrass/limegrass (Leymus arenarius) in the hope that I can dry it in the sun while camping. I want to try to make bread from it, like they used to do in bad harvest years in the past.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Rural on August 12, 2020, 02:32:09 AM
You can seed the rose hips and either make jelly (alone or with the apples or cherries) or dry them for rose hip tea.


It's full elderberry season here, so I need to pick more today.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: cerat0n1a on August 12, 2020, 02:42:08 AM
You can seed the rose hips and either make jelly (alone or with the apples or cherries) or dry them for rose hip tea.

It's full elderberry season here, so I need to pick more today.

What do you do with the elderberries? My parents used to make wine from them. I use a bit of elderflower to make drinks and sorbets earlier in the year. I tend to cut down the elder trees in my garden, but they're always popping up somewhere in my hedges.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Rural on August 15, 2020, 10:32:06 PM
I don't make wine because it's a pain to get enough tiny elderberries, but pie, muffins, syrup, all are good.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on August 16, 2020, 03:39:56 AM
Two days ago we had a starter of chantarells and penny buns (boletus edulis). Followed by a soup from mackerell and scallops and melde leaves. All self caught by me and DH.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Fishindude on August 17, 2020, 09:18:13 AM
Shot three fox squirrels which I will be deboning and making a pot pie with, using the meat plus some of our garden vegetables.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Monkey Uncle on August 17, 2020, 02:44:25 PM
Shot three fox squirrels which I will be deboning and making a pot pie with, using the meat plus some of our garden vegetables.

Are fox squirrels in season in August where you live?
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Fishindude on August 17, 2020, 05:07:32 PM
Are fox squirrels in season in August where you live?

Yep, season always opens on August 15th.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Debonair on August 18, 2020, 12:12:24 AM
I don't forage much where I live now as I don't know many of the plants. Sometimes I will take a banana off an abandoned tree, or a coconut and I have gone out looking for bamboo shoots before.

I use to pick a lot of berries and sometimes dandelions in the USA.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on August 18, 2020, 04:18:08 AM
I don't forage much where I live now as I don't know many of the plants. Sometimes I will take a banana off an abandoned tree, or a coconut and I have gone out looking for bamboo shoots before.

I use to pick a lot of berries and sometimes dandelions in the USA.

It is important with local knowledge about plants (and mushrooms). Knowledge from one part of the world is not necessarily transferable to another part.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Unique User on August 29, 2020, 03:28:47 PM
Found a new app called seek by iNaturalist.  Was able to identify sassafras and shiso (beefsteak plant) today and picked some of both.  I never foraged much besides berries and mushrooms before.  Earlier this year we picked some chantarelles and a beautifully fresh 2lb chicken of the woods.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: lutorm on August 29, 2020, 07:27:25 PM
The foraging repertoire here is pretty different from what we've heard before in this thread: guava, mango, papaya, jabuticaba (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jabuticaba, never ever heard of that before moving here), and talo ("kalo" here, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taro)  Reasonable chance of finding various citrus, too.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Weisass on August 29, 2020, 08:18:46 PM
Found a new app called seek by iNaturalist.  Was able to identify sassafras and shiso (beefsteak plant) today and picked some of both.  I never foraged much besides berries and mushrooms before.  Earlier this year we picked some chantarelles and a beautifully fresh 2lb chicken of the woods.

I would recommend caution using seek as your only confirmation of a plant’s identity. I have found that it mistakes plants for other common plants quite often. It is great for a first pass, but if it is going in my mouth, I look to my local foraging groups and the experts within them for a better trained eye.  Try looking for foraging groups if you are on Meetup or Facebook or the like. They are a great way to get connected to local knowledge.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on August 30, 2020, 02:25:43 AM
My local forage is very dry. I have been looking for mushrooms a couple of times, but I only find enough for 1 meal. Luckily I know mamy more species than most other people, so after they have picked, I can still find some edible amanita, which everyone thinks are poissonous. But ai would also like to pick chantarells, but they are just not to be found. We need RAIN.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Unique User on August 30, 2020, 10:25:11 AM
Found a new app called seek by iNaturalist.  Was able to identify sassafras and shiso (beefsteak plant) today and picked some of both.  I never foraged much besides berries and mushrooms before.  Earlier this year we picked some chantarelles and a beautifully fresh 2lb chicken of the woods.

I would recommend caution using seek as your only confirmation of a plant’s identity. I have found that it mistakes plants for other common plants quite often. It is great for a first pass, but if it is going in my mouth, I look to my local foraging groups and the experts within them for a better trained eye.  Try looking for foraging groups if you are on Meetup or Facebook or the like. They are a great way to get connected to local knowledge.

Thanks, I'd only use it on easy to identify plants and we confirmed after we got home.  But good point. 
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on September 07, 2020, 10:14:32 AM
We went to our mountain cabin where I expected to be a look t more mushrooms than the dry forest at home. I went on three trips so far, and I worked myself into hyper stress and fatigue.
Lots of lactarius species that need to be neutralized by cooking first. And a lot of russula that have a sticky hat that is difficult to clean. I brought the drying machine for the russulas. And I am trying out new recipies from my new mushroom cooking book for the lactarius. But it means I am foraging several hours a day and spend the evening cleaning. Now I let my husband cook again, as I had been busy with the lactarius all afternoon. I found several species that I want to treat seperately. But what a work. Tomorrow I go looking for pennie buns and won't pick more lactarius that need neutralizing.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on September 12, 2020, 05:20:05 AM
The syptoms of stress and fatique in my last post were the beginning of a fever and several days of sickness. Felling well now.

DH caught his fifth big trout this week, his tenth this summer. Most of them are big enough for two meals.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on September 16, 2020, 02:49:20 PM
We are currently living in a rental house that has a plumb tree in the garden. Now is the time. DH pucked the most ripe ones. Today a storm through another big bunch on the ground. So he picked up the good ones. DH made wine from the plumbs. I made a crumble cake and several pots of jam from the rest. The ones that we wind loosebed weren't the ripest, so taking the stone out was quite a lot on work.

Earlier this summer I discovered a fungus on the plumbs. But luckily there are many left that don't have this infection.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on September 25, 2020, 07:31:20 AM
After a long time with draught it finally rained a bit yesterday and it will rain extremely much from tonight and next week. I have more or less given up finding mushrooms in the forest lately. But I found some in grass beside a walking/cycling path. Today I picked shaggy ink cap (coprinus comatus) and grey knight (tricholoma terreum). I will use the ink cap for demonstration purpose and the mushroom control on Sunday. The grey night is in the drying machine as we have too many plans for other food to eat.
Let's hope the forest has more mushrooms in the weekend so that I can demonstrate more species.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Fishindude on September 25, 2020, 07:58:08 AM
We've got the big white puff ball mushrooms coming up now, there are a couple big ones around my yard.   I'm not a fan of them, but my neighbor eats them.
Archery deer hunting starts next week, so foraging meat for the freezer starts in earnest.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on September 25, 2020, 08:08:58 AM
We've got the big white puff ball mushrooms coming up now, there are a couple big ones around my yard.   I'm not a fan of them, but my neighbor eats them.
Archery deer hunting starts next week, so foraging meat for the freezer starts in earnest.

I have never seen the big puffballs and would live to try one. They are supposed to taste quite good. Make sure to eat them only as long as they are white and firm on the inside.

According to my new mushroom cookbook, it cpuld be used as chicken meat. You should peel off the skin. Then you could dip slices in egg and breadcrumbs and fry it as a wiener schnitzel, or fry slices and eat them as a hamburger in hamburger bread, or grill in bits as marshmellows (after dipping the bits in melted butter). Or cut into bars, dip in tempura batter and deep fry.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: PhrugalPhan on September 25, 2020, 11:37:56 AM
Only things I was able to find this year was a black mulberry tree on my new jogging route and a chestnut tree.  I made a few quarts of mulberry jam.  I will see how many chestnuts I can get for this fall.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: julia on September 26, 2020, 08:56:01 PM
Can someone please help me identify what berry this is? I'm trying to find elderberries but I don't want to die in the process. Btw these were found in Niagara Falls, Canada if location is important.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on September 27, 2020, 12:12:22 AM
Can someone please help me identify what berry this is? I'm trying to find elderberries but I don't want to die in the process. Btw these were found in Niagara Falls, Canada if location is important.

You could try using an app like Flore Incognita, which is a picture recognizing app. But double check yourself afterwards.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Monkey Uncle on September 27, 2020, 05:03:40 AM
Can someone please help me identify what berry this is? I'm trying to find elderberries but I don't want to die in the process. Btw these were found in Niagara Falls, Canada if location is important.

The name is on the tip of my tongue, but I can't quite pull it out.  It is a non-native invasive species.  Definitely not elderberry.  I've seen crows eating the fruit, but I have no idea whether it is edible by humans.

Edit: The name I was thinking of finally came to me, but I think I was wrong.  I was thinking porcelain berry, but looking it up online, most of the pictures show leaves that are lobed like grape vines.  However, leaf shape is variable, and I did find one photo showing unlobed leaves.  Does your vine have multiple leaf shapes on it, or are they all unlobed like the ones in your picture?  And what is the growth habit of the plant?  Is it a vine, shrub, or tree?

I'm still certain it is not elderberry.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: cerat0n1a on September 28, 2020, 02:33:28 AM
Definitely not what I would call Elderberry in the UK (Sambucus nigra).
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on September 28, 2020, 01:54:28 PM
After months of draught it finally rained a great lot and it will rain even more. Today I found my largest portion of chantarelles this season in my home area, about 8, which says something about how bad this season has been. I didn't pick the baby mushrooms and I hope they will still be there at the end of the week and a bit bigger.

I found large groups of very big versions of Stropharia hornemannii (luxuriant ringstalk). Most of them were not so attractive, but I picked a few young ones. It is defined as edible in Norway.

I also picked a bunch of Hypholoma capnoides three times, but at home I found put that I had managed to mix in some Hypholoma fasciculare, which is poisonous. Those have a yellow/green taint on their gills, which I didn't check in the forest at the third location. So to be on the safe side, I threw away the whole bunch. Next time, only pick the ones growing on spruce stumps.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on October 02, 2020, 01:00:22 PM
Today I found a lot of trooping funnel (Infundibulicybe geotropa). I preserved them, one portion in oil (confit) and one portion in vinegar, sugar and water with herbs and spices. It was one of the very few species I found.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on October 03, 2020, 09:23:28 AM
Today I went to my favorite place for picking funnel chantarelle/yellowfoot (craterellus tubaeformis). In other years DH and I tend to pick several grocery bags full of them at one trip. Now I just picked enough to cover the bottom of my basket. There just weren't more of them. But it is still early in the season for them, I hope.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Morning Glory on October 03, 2020, 02:48:11 PM
Can someone please help me identify what berry this is? I'm trying to find elderberries but I don't want to die in the process. Btw these were found in Niagara Falls, Canada if location is important.

They look like buckthorns to me. Did the tree have inch-long thorns on it?
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: cerat0n1a on October 14, 2020, 06:08:27 AM
So to be on the safe side, I threw away the whole bunch. Next time, only pick the ones growing on spruce stumps.

A TV Programme here quoted a (possibly apocryphal) Ukrainian proverb -  “All mushrooms are edible, but some of them only once.”
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: neophyte on October 14, 2020, 06:16:52 AM
I've been leaching acorns all week and I've harvested a bag of amaranth. Separating it from the chaff is going to be....fun. Yeah, fun. There's a big crab apple tree in the park nearby, but for some reason I just can't get excited to drag the ladder down there and pick.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on October 16, 2020, 09:01:56 AM
So to be on the safe side, I threw away the whole bunch. Next time, only pick the ones growing on spruce stumps.

A TV Programme here quoted a (possibly apocryphal) Ukrainian proverb -  “All mushrooms are edible, but some of them only once.”

Yes, I know.

On wikipedia we found out that in English, the word mushroom is used for edible fungi, while the word  toadstool is used for poisonous fungi. But my English fungi guide describes boletes as toadstools, while most boletes are edible.

Is there anyone here who can explain me the difference between a mushroom and a toadstool?
By the way, the Dutch word for fungus is the Dutch word for toadstool (paddenstoel).
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: cerat0n1a on October 16, 2020, 09:15:45 AM
On wikipedia we found out that in English, the word mushroom is used for edible fungi, while the word  toadstool is used for poisonous fungy. But my English fungi guide describes boletes as toadstools, while most boletes are edible.

Is there anyone here who can explain me the difference between a mushroom and a toadstool?
By the way, the Dutch word for fungus is the Dutch word for toadstool (paddenstoel).

From the scientific viewpoint, there is no difference at all - they're two words for fungi. Some people use the definition: mushroom = tasty, edible fungi, toadstool = any other kind of fungi. Other people (in the UK at least) might say: mushroom = the kind with white caps, that grow in fields, toadstool = any other kind of fungus, which may or may not be edible.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: cerat0n1a on October 16, 2020, 09:18:03 AM
I've been leaching acorns all week and I've harvested a bag of amaranth. Separating it from the chaff is going to be....fun. Yeah, fun. There's a big crab apple tree in the park nearby, but for some reason I just can't get excited to drag the ladder down there and pick.

Interesting. I have two crab apple trees in my garden, and rarely bother to harvest them. Walking round my village, there's at least twenty or thirty trees with real eating apples that nobody bothers to harvest. Leaching the tannin out of acorns would be considered pretty hardcore here - how do you use the end product - are you making flour for acorn bread?
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: neophyte on October 17, 2020, 06:56:58 AM
Leaching the tannin out of acorns would be considered pretty hardcore here - how do you use the end product - are you making flour for acorn bread?

I'm not sure yet. I've mainly eaten them in dotori-muk (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dotori-muk) in the past. I threw some on my yogurt this morning and I'll probably make some flour.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Monkey Uncle on October 17, 2020, 06:14:24 PM
I was out grouse hunting today.  Came up empty-handed, but I sampled a few hawthorn fruits while I was out.  It's basically a tiny, pithy Granny Smith apple.  They're probably not worth the effort to collect, but if you were ever hungry in the wild in the fall, they would be a source of sustenance.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: cerat0n1a on October 18, 2020, 01:21:54 AM
I was out grouse hunting today.  Came up empty-handed, but I sampled a few hawthorn fruits while I was out.  It's basically a tiny, pithy Granny Smith apple.  They're probably not worth the effort to collect, but if you were ever hungry in the wild in the fall, they would be a source of sustenance.
Young hawthorn leaves are quite pleasant in spring - slightly nutty taste. Best not to eat the pips/seeds of the fruit.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on October 22, 2020, 11:02:45 AM
When I walk back from the library today, I found some fresh mushrooms, shaggy inkcap (Coprinus comatus). I walked home with 2 hands full. My mushroom fb friend told me you can dry them, so they are now in the dryer.

Later in the afternoon I decided to look for more shaggy inkcaps along the walking route through our village. I didn't find those, but I found puffballs and parasols (hopefully chlorophyllum rachodes and not c. Brunneum, I will check with the microscope). I also found more Tricholoma Terreum that I already have dried. And I found some that are likely lepista nuda. I have only ever found those once before, but didn't dare to eat it because they smelled of rubber, which I later learned is a key feature.

Nice that the season is not over yet, as we had snow earlier this way.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: pecunia on October 22, 2020, 11:37:12 AM
Thanks for starting this.  I used to pick a lot of wild berries, sugar plums, apples and other common stuff when younger.  You've inspired a new activity to study up on over the Winter and act on it next Spring.  People will ask me what I'm doing.  "Eatin' weeds," will be the reply.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on October 23, 2020, 06:40:12 AM
Yesterday evening, when I checked my bags of dried mushrooms, i found that some weren't quite dry. As least, they didn't feel like paper. So I put them in the drying machine together with some new mushrooms that I was drying. Unfortunately, I also found 2 bags of mushrooms that had gotten moldy, so I had to toss those.
Recently I have been taking food put of the dryer sooner than earlier. I thought that was because I had less volume in it. But it was obviously because I didn't dry them properly. Next time, I will check by testing the plastic storage bags in the microwave for 10-20 secs to see of any moist appears.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on November 02, 2020, 08:56:21 AM
Today on a running trip, I saw some more mushrooms. A whole bunch of trooping funnel (Infundibulicybe geotropa) that I put into the jar of with the same species salted, which had shrunk to make space for more. And a few golden bootleg (Phaeolepiota aurea) that were among the mushrooms that were badly dried last time. So now a new attempt to dry them.

I am still not in the mood to try so much new, as I am still so much in the foraging and preserving phase. This all takes time and brain capacity. Eating new species requires another bit of available brain capacity that I lack a bit at the moment. Although I did spontanious eat a shaggy inkcap last week and it tasted surprisingly good, just baked in a frying pan with butter. Unlike the previous time I ate it, baked in the oven with pesto. Then I hated it.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: leighb on November 02, 2020, 06:51:56 PM
You can seed the rose hips and either make jelly (alone or with the apples or cherries) or dry them for rose hip tea.

It's full elderberry season here, so I need to pick more today.

What do you do with the elderberries? My parents used to make wine from them. I use a bit of elderflower to make drinks and sorbets earlier in the year. I tend to cut down the elder trees in my garden, but they're always popping up somewhere in my hedges.

I make elderberry wine and cough syrup.  I recommend using a fork to free the berries. It goes pretty quickly.

I also make plum, dandelion, blackberry, strawberry, raspberry wines from partially from foraging and partially from gardening.

Out here (PNW) we are entering into chanterelle session. But I've also found oysters, lobsters, chicken of the woods, morels, king/queen boletes, hedgehogs and puffballs.

I wish I knew more about foraging grains and greens.
Title: Re: Foraging 2020
Post by: Linea_Norway on November 03, 2020, 07:28:22 AM
Today I picked two nice and big hedgehog mushrooms, one little chantarell, a few yellowfoots (chraterellus tubaformis), one red cracking bolete (Xerocomus chrysenteron) and a couple of herald of the winter (Hygrophorus hypothejus). It has been very warm at day time lately, so that last mushroom is a surprice, as it usually grows after a night below zero celsius. The xerocomus was a nice surprice, as we seldom see boletes so late in the year.