Man am I loathe to join any political thread and I'll probably delete this 😂.
Chapter 10 of 12
https://waitbutwhy.com/2020/01/sick-giant.html(Start here if you've got a lot of time on your hands -
https://waitbutwhy.com/2019/08/story-of-us.html )
The story so far...
As individuals we all spend moments thinking more clearly and critically about ideas, values and beliefs. Other times, perhaps because we feel threatened physically or
psychologically, and our thinking is more primitive and instinctual. As groups, we reflect this individual struggle, and within groups, we also take on some of the group's way of thinking including values and beliefs because not being firmly in the group psychologically threatens our relatedness/belonging to the group,and because members of the group try to protect the group by attacking the expression of less strongly held beliefs.
While an ideal would be an outward expression in voice and media accurately reflecting what each individual really thinks, the reality is of course very different. In the past sixty years, geographic mobility and information bubbles have been escalated by various contributing factors, resulting in a downward spiral of polarization. In the 80s and 90s, cable news shifted "broadcasting" into "narrowcasting" which allowed news to have more slant. In the 2000s and 2010s, internet news has taken this to a further extreme. The news that almost everyone reads is more biased than we realize, but it's just one piece of a bigger puzzle. We're surrounding ourselves with people that more or less agree with us... i.e. the original intent of this thread to discuss trying to talk rationally with those that disagree with our beliefs. Further, news/media is a profit-seeking industry that gets way more attention when they highlight anything negative, and as it caters to more and more extreme versions of each side, they benefit from highlighting
disgust with the other side. As this escalates, we begin to dehumanize and demonize the "other" to the point where some even call them the "enemy."
Overall this is an exploration of lots of contributing factors, and I've yet to read a solution... beyond knowing that integrating socially with people that disagree helps to personalize them once again, softens the extremism and reduces the hostility. But people aren't choosing to socially integrate, and as the extreme polarization has widened, it becomes increasingly difficult to do so.