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I really find it so funny when I get these dismissive rote arguments as if I'm just some dumb right-winger who "doesn't get it" when I literally believed all these arguments a few years ago, and now I've simply come around to the moderate, common-sense positions of the silent majority that so many of us on the left refuse to hear.
Police: American police are armed because American criminals are armed. If I could wave a magic wand, I would abolish the second amendment and start the years/decades long campaign it would take to gradually disarm the country. In reality though, American police need guns to do their jobs.
The problem with replacing police with some alternative un-armed civilian intervention staff is that in many cases, the interactions that need armed police and the interactions that don't can't be identified as such until you're in the middle of them. Things like routine traffic stops can rapidly turn into into very dangerous, violent situations because in America you never know if someone has a gun.
America has more crime than other developed countries for various reasons, and has fewer police per capita. European and East Asian countries that progressive Americans look up to have more police per capita,
and live at much denser populations, meaning more police per capita is
many more police per acre.
Getting empirical data on criminal justice issues is notoriously difficult, but the consensus in the field, as far as I understand it, is that the most effective deterrence against crime is a high certainty of getting caught, and that necessitates having a lot of police coverage. During the '90s, crime plummeted all over the US. In the '00s, crime rates flat-lined across the country, while they continued to drop in New York City, turning it into one of the safest places in the entire country. In research attempting to explain "the New York difference," it is widely agreed that simply hiring a lot more police was a large factor.
You claim there was "no (or extremely limited) funding for mental health/drug/homeless related programs," and yet the progressive cities that had the most aggressive Defund the Police movements were also pouring buckets down the drain on new programs for these issues that were utterly failing to make a dent in the issue. The homelessness issue is mostly an issue of housing costs, which these same left-leaning cities brought upon themselves through supply-denialism and utterly false theories of how new housing actually increased prices through "gentrification."
Trans issues: Again, to burnish my sane liberal credentials against any accusations I'm some kooky right winger, there's a
brand new podcast series from the NEW YORK TIMES talking about how the US transgender movement got out ahead of its skis on the evidence for transgender healthcare for minors.
There have been a lot of medical professionals engaged in intensive progressive political activism from
within their roles in expert institutions, over-stating the evidence in favor of interventions that they believe in for political reasons, not medical ones. They made faulty claims of evidence that kids denied access to treatment were at elevated risk for suicide, and accused anyone who questioned the gender identities of confused adolescents of "killing trans kids." Science journalists who pointed out, "hey, that's not what that paper actually says" have been victims of pretty vicious cancellation campaigns.
Trans girls just obviously have an unfair advantage against cis girls in sports.
COVID: School closures were excessively long, especially in more progressive places where they didn't have the spine to confront their teachers' unions. Learning loss and social development issues have persisted for a whole generation of kids since the pandemic, and this hit the marginalized and the working class disproportionately hard, as compared to the work-from-home laptop class and those who could afford to send their kids to private schools.
Progressive cities kept a lot of things much more shut down than they needed to be after the vaccine was available. Young, healthy people were never at much risk from COVID, and in places like college campuses where they weren't at risk of exposing older relatives, should have generally been free to go on living life as normal.
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Again, these are not crazy right-wing takes, these are incredibly widespread, normal, moderate opinions. On things like criminal justice, housing economics, transgender care for minors, these things are the literal expert consensus, which the left shuts their ears to and refuses to acknowledge, even as they claim that they have the epistemic high ground.
I continue to vote exclusively for Democrats, while acknowledging that a lot of my co-partisans are plainly wrong on certain issues. Reflexively defending one team and assuming any disagreement is wrong is not good epistemological practice.
Unsurprisingly, polling shows the public generally trusts Democrats less on the issues where they hold these untrue and unpopular beliefs. So if Democrats re-committed to the facts on these issues, they would plausibly be more popular and win more elections, which would be great.